Our Products
Gas Plants
2 Products availableMachines And Equipments
2 Products availableLab Instrument
1 Products availableFilters
1 Products availableHeat Exchangers
1 Products availableChemical Reactors & Process Tanks
1 Products availableCleaning Wipes & Liquids
1 Products availableLaboratory Equipments
1 Products availableLeading Manufacturer, Supplier & Retailer of HCL Concentration and Purification Plant and Liquid Extraction Plant.
HCl Hydrochloride Gas Generator-Calcium Chloride Route
Method Of Hcl Gas Generator CaCl2 RouteSeveral methods have been adopted by industries for HCL Gas Generator. But generation by Sulphuric Acid Route and Boiling Route are commonly practiced. We offer Calcium Chloride Route for HCL Gas Generator.Hydrochloric acid and water form a maximum boiling point azeotrope at 11OC corresponding to a concentration of 20.24%; HCl. By adding concentrated CaCl2 solution to commercial hydrochloric acid; azeotrope point is eliminated and. the entire HCl becomes available for liberation by distillation.Anhydrous HCl gas generation through Calcium Chloride Route is the most environmental friendly technique.
Process DescriptionThe above principle- is achieved in practice by feeding metered quantities of commercial HCl and CaCl2 -solution to a stripping column with a steam heated re-boiler at the bottom. The effluent from the bottom of the column is a dilute acidic calcium chloride solution which is concentrated to desired Concentration in a evaporator and re-used. The vapor leaving is condensed stage wise with cooling water and chilled brine as a coolant. The relatively dry gas passes through a mist eliminator and to the point of consumption.
Salient Features
HCL Gas generation by Boiling Route
HCL Gas generation by Sulfuric Acid route
UD offers trolley mounted mixing vessels from 5 liter to 500 liter. The vessels are supplied with graduations. The bottom drain valve can be simple straight through valve or flush bottom type for least hold up of liquid. Jacketed mixing vessels can be supplied up to 50-liter capacity. The agitator is of Mild steel lined with PTFE lining and PTFE blades. Pitch blade agitator is standard supply. The agitator is supplied as single stage or multistage depending upon the total length of the shaft and the agitation requirement.
Supporting framework
UD Technologies is a manufacturer and designer for Glass Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers for various duties such as:
along with adjoining pipelines and equipment
Glass Shell And Tube Heat Exchanger-Visual Process ControlIn order to cement our position, we are successfully presenting a wide and quality assured gamut of Glass Shell And Tube Heat Exchanger. Offered heat exchanger is designed well by our capable professionals. Available in several technical specifications, provided heat exchanger is greatly demanded in the market for its brilliant feature like hassle free performance, low maintenance and precision-designed.
In addition to the classical Glass heat exchangers in the coil or shell and tube construction form, UD offers you a variety of process-specific Equipment. Our Process engineering division would be happy to help you with a layout design
Shell and tube heat exchangers: Our Heat Exchangers are designed and built such that nearly all removable Parts like Shell, Tube Sheet, Tubes, Bonnet Glass Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers are available upto 40 Sq. Mt Heat transfer Area Metal Shell and Glass Tube Heat exchangers are Avialble up to 50 Sq. Mt area
Heat transfer Application
We also offer Shell and Graphite tubes heat exchangers with Shell options of Glass MS-SS. Bonnets are also available with Glass Graphite Metal as per process requirements
Salient Features :
Coil type heat exchangers:
Glass Lined Reactors are used instead of glass reactors especially when the scale of operation is large and relatively high pressure steam is to be used as heating media. GLR is very common in API, Fine chemicals and chemical Industry Quite often assemblies like Simple Distillation Unit, Reaction Distillation Unit, and Fractional Distillation Unit etc. are installed above glass lined reactors.The basic features of these assemblies remain the same but glass shell and tube heat exchanger is preferred due to the large scale of operation
Glass Assembly Set up changes with process requirements like
You are requested to give following details to furnish you offer
UD Technologies specializes in Designing and Manufacturing for Glass Pilot plants and process Engineering Systems with Customized Solutions.UD is a technology driven company with highest professional standards. The company is headed by a process engineer, designer and technocrat who has 28 years of hands on experience duly backed by team of engineers of Different streams.
We work on unique philosophy of Concept to Commissioning comprised of project execution that includes design, supply, erection, installation & commissioning .
Our main business areas are
Pilot Plants for Engineering Education
Chemical Reaction Engineering
Mass Transfer
With optional Computerised Control and Data supervisory Systems
Glass Pilot Plants for Chemicals Research and Development and Production
We offer customized reactors and pilot plants for Unit operations to set up process developed in Kilolab for commercialization of process
Aqueous Hydrochloric acid is a mixture of Hydrochloride and Water. As Hydrochloride is highly soluble in water, Aq, Hydrochloric acid at 25 0c, available in strength up to 30 % Hydrochloric acid Large Quantity of Hydrochloric acid is used in Metal Processing industry, where dilute acid is generated. It is necessary to recycle Hydrochloric acid to cut costs due to neutralization and environment.UD technologies offer solutions for this problem and offer Hydrochloric acid Concentration plants. We choose appropriate technology and Material of Construction depending on capacity Hydrogen chloride/water displays a maximum azeotrope at a boiling temperature of 108.6°C, for a system pressure of 1 bar and an HCl concentration of 20.2wt%.
If the acid concentration is lower than the azeotrope mixture, the acid can be concentrated only up to the azeotrope point. Further concentration needs special procedures.
We have considered the most economical contemporary technology “Azeotropic distillation & Absorption Technology”. This is an economical technology. The azeotrope point is suppressed as best as possible and increases the relative volatility of HCl. The relative volatility may be impacted by the change of the activity coefficients. This is achieved by the addition of a third ingredient, which knocks out water and displays strong hygroscopic properties. Conc. HCL & HCl gas is produced at the head of the Azeotropic distillation and Absorption column depending upon the choice of an appropriate extraction agent. In the column, the extraction agent is diluted with water, which is extracted in a selective fashion from the inflowing mixture. Subsequently, the extractive agent is recycled and concentrated and fed into the Azeotrope Distillation process. Sulphuric acid and aqueous solutions of CaCl2 are appropriate extraction agents for the concentration of hydrochloric acid.
Capitalizing on our in-depth industry knowledge, we are involved in offering a wide range of Pilot Plants considering various Operating Parameter and Unit operations. Pilot plants are used for scale up and scale down the process for commercialization of process developed in Kilolab. A pilot plant is a combination of Reaction, Pretreatment of raw material like preheating-precooking-filtration-purification, post treatment of finished products like filtration, Purification with different techniques.
UD offers separate or in combinations of
Enriched with enormous industrial knowledge, we have been able to manufacturer, exporter and supplier a broad array of Glass Pilot Plant. These pilot plants are highly applicable in the chemical industry. Offered pilot plants are designed under the severe supervision of our adept professionals. Provided pilot plants are highly accredited in the market for their plentiful quality aspects.
Features:
Concentration of Weak Sulphuric Acid from 20 % to 70 %
UD Technologies offer sulphuric Acid concentration plants from 20% to 70% .
Sulfuric acid is one of the worlds most widely used chemicals and finds numerous applications as the production of fertilizers, explosives, plastic as e.g. polyurethanes, esterification of intermediates, dyes and also the iron and steel industries.
In most chemical processes contamination and dilution of concentrated sulfuric acid occurs producing huge waste streams of contaminated spent sulfuric acid.
70% Sulphuric acid can be reused .Also Concentration up to 70% , during evaporation, Sulphuric acid vapors evolved is nearly nil.Concentrating sulfuric acid from 20 to 70wt% involves evaporation of large amount of water out of the sulfuric acid. Single- or multi stage natural circulation evaporators, Themosyohon or Forced circulation evaporators in Multi stage are used to minimize the required amount of heating steam. Multi stage evaporators uses vapor arising from previous or next evaporator using boiling point difference and pressure difference.
The number of stages and the type of heating system for each stage are governed by the concentration of the waste acid and the available heating media. Account must also be taken to the behavior of the acid during the concentration process such as the generation of gases possibly leading to foams and the precipitation or evaporation of products present in the waste sulfuric acid.
UD offers mobile scrubbers fabricated in all glass The UMS 100/150 is an all glass model mobile scrubbing system for laboratories. The system is mounted on SS tubular supporting structure and is maneuverable easily.
The UMS 100/150 Scrubber consists of:
Technical Specification Model
Gas suction capacity
Reservoir
Circulation pump
Cooler
Scrubber column
Interconnected piping and valves
Mounting structure
Overall dimensions
Reactor is vessel or system in which chemical Reaction prodeeds and Reactants converts in Production.Design of Chemical Reactor Varies Widely with process Parameters.Due to transparency and Universal Corrosion resistance;Borosilicate Glass Is preferred Material of Construction for Kilo lab and Pilot plants and Production for small batches also
UD Technologies supplies Glass Batch Reactor in Spherical and Cylindrical Shapes with 10 liter to 500 liter volume.
Cylindrical Shape is widely used considering Geometric and Kinematic Similarity with Commercial Reactors
The designs of Batch reactor Jacketed Glass Vessel or Filter Reactor can be further modified as per clients requirements such as :
Glass Reactor For Scale Down Studies
bromine in nature available in sea water in ppm levels.sea brine-bittern formed in salt farms after removal of salts contains bromine in 2-6 gpl level. highest bromine content available in the dead sea at israel and jorden. bromine is extracted from salt brines by reactive stripping.
bromine recovery from sea bittern
brief process description :
process divides into three steps:
displacement of elemental bromine from sea bittern in oxidation reaction by chlorine
steam stripping of bromine and condensation
purification of bromine to remove chlorine and moisture.
main reaction column is combined reactive stripping column. first, two steps carried out in the same column. step 3 purification involves separate distillation column.design of plant is carried out considering varied bromine content in feed ad varied flow rates. due to this design, it is possible to run the plant in different seasons with consistent purity.
product quality specification:
strictly adheres with indian government standard is 2142
bromine wt%: 99.5%
chlorine- wt % > 0.05% -0.08%
bromine recovery from industrial solutions we design, supply and commissioned the glass plant for is quality bromine from industrial bromide solutiob
aqueous bromide solution is reacted with chlorine gas in reaction or stripping column. the chlorine liberates elemental bromine from the dissolved bromide. this is stripped out by the live steam feed from the bottom of the column.
crude bromine is then distilled to get bromine purity of minimum 99.5%. the solution is not always so simple though, as feeds are often contaminated with organic material from the process. these organic impurities have to be removed by pre-treatment before feeding to the plant.
overview of the systemthe system consists of stripping / reaction column glass cooling / chilling heat exchangers phase separator glass bromine purification column pure bromine condenser glass vent / guard condenser glass bromine reboiler glass bromine product cooler glasscrude / pure bromine collecting receiver glass
UD Offers different Extraction solutions
Mixer SettlerMixer-settlers, both as stand-alone and as in-column type, are offered for special applications. Due to the pump-mix turbine no additional feed pumps are required in most cases.
Continuous Packed Bed Liquid Liquid ExtractionThe key benefit of a packed column is the high throughput which leads to small column diameters. Together with specially adapted liquid distributors, our structured packing provides the best extraction performance
Agitated Extraction ColumnIn applications with high mass transfer and/or changing physical properties, this is the column of choice. The compartment geometry can be adapted to compensate for changing conditions resulting in a constant high column performance. The main features are the special mixing turbines and the perforated partition plates.
All Items can be coupled with Computers for Control and Data Acquisition through SCADA.
UD Offers Glass Rotating Disc ExtractorsThe Rotating Disc extractor is a continuous, counter-current, liquid-liquid extractor, used for extraction of product or impurities from aqueous or organic streams by extraction with suitable organic solvent or water. The technique with its excellent repeated mixing and settling feature at each stage creates an extraction capability that is equivalent of several washings in a batch kettle. Solvent consumption can be reduced almost to 50% and power consumption to 70% than the batch operation. Simple and non-laborious operation with use of simple automation makes it possible to get consistent results.Used for extraction of product or impurity from bulk drug reaction mass, impurity removal from agrochemical product streams, extraction of product from mass stream in plant extract stream, biochemicals, recovery of product or toxic component from waste water stream
Agitated Extraction is Practically Universally Suitable for all type of Liquid Liuid Extraction.Limiting Condition is minimum density difference 0.05 Kg/M3 between both phases and a not to form Stong tendancy to form stable emulsion in order to allow a smooth agitation
In applications with high mass transfer and/or changing physical properties, this is the column of choice. The compartment geometry can be adapted to compensate for changing conditions resulting in a constant high column performance. The main features are the special mixing turbines and the perforated partition plates.
Advantages :
In applications with high mass transfer and/or changing physical properties, this is the column of choice. The compartment geometry can be adapted to compensate for changing conditions resulting in a constant high column performance. The main features are the special mixing turbines and the perforated partition plates.
Agitated Extraction Columns
Column diameter | DN | 100 | 150 |
---|---|---|---|
Decanter diameter | DN | 200 | 300 |
No, of agitated compartments/module | 10 | 10 | |
Module section height | mm | 600 | 600 |
Total height with drive 1 module | mm | 2100 | 2800 |
2 modules | mm | 2700 | 3400 |
3 modules | mm | 3300 | 4000 |
Drive motor –Flameproof | kW | 0,35 | 0,55 |
Speed range, max. | 1/min | 480 | 300 |
Total height with drive 1 module | mm | 2100 | 2800 |
2 modules | mm | 2700 | 3400 |
3 modules | mm | 3300 | 4000 |
Drive motor –Flameproof | kW | 0,35 | 0,55 |
Speed range, max. | 1/min | 480 | 300 |
Diluted Sulphuric Acid is used in chemical industry for Chemical Reactions and in Battery industries, Dilute Sulphuric Acid used of Different concentration. Sometimes two different strength of Sulphuric Acid streams and concentrated Sulphuric acid to have definite concentration of Sulphuric Acid. Dilution of Sulphuric Acid Produces Enormous heat .This heat transferred to Dilute sulphuric acid and eventually reaches more than boiling point in range of 50% or more
Their goal is to obtain diluted sulphuric acid at a required concentration and temperature.
Principles of dilution: The concentrated acid and water are mixed in the dilution unit. This reaction is very exothermic and the acid after dilution has a high temperature. The diluted acid is cooled in a Appropriate Glass and /or graphite heat exchanger considering strength of Dilute Sulphuric Acid
Characteristics: Accurate calculating of the thermal balance, optimized design and selection of the best suitable equipment.SKID enclosing all the equipment for acid dilution, pipe connections, the control of the cooling and security equipment. The user can directly connect the delivery pipes for the concentrated acid, the dilution water and the cooling liquid.
The following equipment, made from anticorrosion materials, can also be supplied separately:
Installation and commissioning
Advantage:
Application: All processes requiring continuous and important quantity of sulphuric acid.
Chemicals and API are frequently processed as powders, so that a crystallization of the solution after the reaction takes place and subsequently separation of solid and liquid materials becomes necessary.
For such applications UD offers high quality filters for pilot plant facilities R & D Labs and for application in Kilo Labs as per their requirements of whether their primary purpose to clarify the liquid or to remove solids by filtration. Depending on solid particles in slurry different volumes of Filter cake Volume and filtrate is providedNutch filter can be designed as per clients process and GMP requirements
The most crucial part is to remove solids and Filter cloth from top glass part. Our design is users friendly such that top cover or bottom cover can be easily removed and fixed by Operator Filter Cloth fixing is such that to change Filter cloth , Bottom Part does require to dismantle or lower. It can be fixed or removed from Top Part only to make it Maintenance and User Friendly
Agitated Nutsche Filter If process requirement needs to have Agitation-ANF , UD Also offer top SS PTFE Sleeved Scrapper Stirrer which can be Operated Manually or by Electrical Motor . To make it ANF Large side Nozzle can also be provided so that after scrapping cake From Side Nozzle cake cal be removed Considering Modular Approach we also give transfer Pump and Skid Mounted Motor as per URS The contact parts are always 3.3 Expansion Borosilicate Glass and PTFE The equipment is designed in such a way that it can be easily dismantled for cleaning according to GMP regulations. Jacket can also be given in case of Hot filtration
We offer Large Glass Agitated Nutch filter/Nutch filter with Motorised Lifting and lowering arrangement The dissipative PTFE is approved by FDA regulation too.
Applications of Glass Nutsche Filters-Agitated Nutch Filter
Advantages of the product
Hydrogen chloride is produced as a by-product or waste gas by a variety of processes like chlorination of Organic chemicals within the process industries. In many countries there are strict maximum emission levels for hydrogen chloride which mean that it must be removed from waste gas streams. This may be done simply by scrubbing it out of the waste gas, or where the quantities are large enough, by absorbing it to produce a hydrochloric acid product.
Hydrogen chloride has a great affinity for water and the absorption can be easily accomplished as long as a suitable method is found to contact the gas and the water. The absorption of hydrogen chloride into water causes a great deal of heat to be evolved which has to be removed from the system. The theoretical maximum concentration achievable is dependent on the temperature and the partial pressure of HCI in the exhaust gas entering the plant.
The most appropriate HCI absorption process for any particular application depends on the nature of the feedstock and on the product required. The three basic types are batch-wise operated HCI scrubbers or continuously operated adiabatic and isothermal absorbers.
Hydrogen chloride and hydrochloric acid are very corrosive materials and will attack many materials of construction commonly used in the chemical process industries. Borosilicate glass is the ideal material of construction, being suitable for handling hydrogen chloride gas, hydrochloric acid, and any impurities present with the exception of hydrofluoric acidHydrogen chloride eventually generated in reaction along with SO2, Unreacted chlorine or organic vapors.T o absorb Hydrogen chloride with such additional chemicals, need s different designs and required expertise
The Adiabatic absorber is the simplest form of HCl absorber, which can be operated continuously. Under the normal operating procedure, Adiabatic Hydrogen Chloride Absorber produces 30 % HCl. Adiabatic Absorber is a vertically mounted Packed Column. The standard configuration of the adiabatic absorber consists of a suitable Glass Packed Column with internals, coil type condenser & cooler with the necessary drain outlet for the acid. The Hydrogen Chloride Gas enters at the bottom of the column & Water flows from the top of the column & flows down through the column.
Heat generated by the dilution of Hydrochloric acid gas with water. It vaporizes @30% water and other non-soluble components of the gas stream. Condensed stream together with make up water is returned to the packed tower and discharged from the bottom of the column after cooling by cooling water.
Falling Film Absorber Capacity:10 Kg/hr to 900 Kg/Hr Incoming 100%HCl gas Process Description Hydrogen Chloride gas is produced from the variety of process industries & mainly from chlorination operation. This must be scrubbed before venting to the atmosphere. Hydrogen chloride has a great affinity of water and easily absorbed in water. The absorption of Hydrogen Chloride gas in to water cause large amount of heat, due to exothermicity which has to be removed by means of suitable device. The remaining un-absorbed gas along with other inserts from the bottom of the absorber is entering in to Secondary Process water is circulated through Secondary Scrubber to absorb the HCl gas and form dilute acid. The advantage of providing Tail Scrubber is to get scrubbed Unscubbed 5% gases. This dilute acid is circulated through Falling Film Absorber to absorb HCl gas as explained above.
Salient Features : High absorption efficiency. High acid concentration achievable. Safe Operation due to low isothermal temperature. Handle a wide range of gas loading with minimum liquid flow rates to maintain full tube wetting. Variation in Hydrogen Chloride Gas flow rates or Composition causes no operation problem.