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Contact SupplierPhillips flat head Wood Screws Manufacturers Suppliers in India
Flat heads are countersunk (cone shaped under the head) with a flat top. Phillips drives are X shaped for a phillips screw driver.
Stainless steel 18-8
Zinc plated steel
Brass
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Frearson flat head
Flat heads are countersunk (cone shaped under the head) with a flat top. Frearson drives are X shaped similar to phillips drive.
Silicon bronze
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Slotted flat head
Flat heads are countersunk (cone shaped under the head) with a flat top. Slotted drives are simple slots for a flat bladed screw driver.
Stainless steel 18-8
Zinc plated steel
Brass
Silicon bronze
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Slotted oval head
Oval heads are countersunk (cone shaped under the head) with a rounded top. Slotted drives are simple slots for a flat bladed screw driver.
Stainless steel 18-8
Brass
Silicon bronze
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Phillips round head
Round heads are domed and look like half of a sphere. Phillips drives are X shaped for a phillips screw driver.
Zinc plated steel
Brass
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Slotted round head
Round heads are domed and look like half of a sphere. Slotted drives are simple slots for a flat bladed screw driver.
Stainless steel 18-8
Zinc plated steel
Brass
Silicon bronze
Approximate hole sizes for wood screws - hard wood and soft wood - are indicated below:
Nominal Screw Size | Nominal Shank Diameter (in) | Actual Shank Diameter (in) | Twist Drill Size | |||||||
Pilot Holes | Shank Clearance Holes | 80o Countersink Diameter | ||||||||
Hard Wood | Soft Wood | |||||||||
Inch | No. | Inches | No. | Inch | No. | Actual Head Diameter (in) | Diameter (in) | |||
# 0 | 0.060 | 0.064 | 3/64 | 58 | 1/32 | 69 | 1/16 | 52 | 0.119 | 1/8 |
# 1 | 0.073 | 0.077 | 3/64 | 55 | 1/32 | 65 | 5/64 | 47 | 0.146 | 3/16 |
# 2 | 0.086 | 0.090 | 1/16 | 53 | 3/64 | 59 | 3/32 | 42 | 0.172 | 3/16 |
# 3 | 0.099 | 0.103 | 1/16 | 51 | 3/64 | 56 | 7/64 | 37 | 0.199 | 1/4 |
# 4 | 0.112 | 0.116 | 5/64 | 48 | 3/64 | 55 | 7/64 | 32 | 0.225 | 1/4 |
# 5 | 0.125 | 0.129 | 5/64 | 44 | 1/16 | 53 | 1/8 | 30 | 0.252 | 1/4 |
# 6 | 0.138 | 0.142 | 3/32 | 42 | 1/16 | 52 | 9/64 | 27 | 0.279 | 3/8 |
# 7 | 0.151 | 0.155 | 3/32 | 38 | 1/16 | 50 | 5/32 | 22 | 0.305 | 3/8 |
# 8 | 0.164 | 0.168 | 7/64 | 35 | 5/64 | 48 | 11/64 | 18 | 0.332 | 3/8 |
# 9 | 0.177 | 0.181 | 1/8 | 32 | 5/64 | 46 | 3/16 | 14 | 0.358 | 3/8 |
# 10 | 0.190 | 0.194 | 1/8 | 30 | 3/32 | 44 | 3/16 | 10 | 0.385 | 1/2 |
# 11 | 0.203 | 0.207 | 1/8 | 29 | 3/32 | 43 | 13/64 | 4 | 0.412 | 1/2 |
# 12 | 0.216 | 0.220 | 9/64 | 27 | 3/32 | 39 | 7/32 | 2 | 0.438 | 1/2 |
# 14 | 0.242 | 0.246 | 5/32 | 20 | 7/64 | 34 | 1/4 | D | 0.507 | 1/2 |
# 16 | 0.268 | 0.272 | 3/16 | 16 | 1/8 | 31 | 17/64 | I | 0.544 | 5/8 |
# 18 | 0.294 | 0.298 | 3/16 | 10 | 9/64 | 29 | 19/64 | N | 0.635 | 5/8 |
# 20 | 0.320 | 0.324 | 7/32 | 3 | 5/32 | 26 | 21/64 | P | 0.650 | 3/4 |
# 24 | 0.372 | 0.376 | 1/4 | D | 11/64 | 18 | 3/8 | V | 0.762 | 3/4 |
Standard Wood Screw Sizes and Predrilling Recommendations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Screw Size (Gauge) | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | #7 | #8 | #9 | #10 | #12 | #14 | #16 | #18 | |||||||||||
Head Bore Size | Actual Head Size | 11/64 | 13/64 | 15/64 | 1/4 | 9/32 | 5/16 | 11/32 | 23/64 | 25/64 | 7/16 | 1/2 | 35/64 | 39/64 | ||||||||||
Min. Counterbore Dia. | 1/4 | 1/4 | 1/4 | 1/4 | 5/16 | 5/16 | 3/8 | 3/8 | 7/16 | 7/16 | 1/2 | 9/16 | 5/8 | |||||||||||
Recommended Size | 1/4 | 5/16 | 5/16 | 3/8 | 3/8 | 3/8 | 3/8 | 3/8 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 5/8 | 5/8 | |||||||||||
Screw Shank - Hole Size | 3/32 | 7/64 | 7/64 | 1/8 | 9/64 | 5/32 | 11/64 | 3/16 | 13/64 | 7/32 | 1/4 | 9/32 | 5/16 | |||||||||||
Straight Pilot Drill Size | Hardwood | 1/16 | 5/64 | 5/64 | 3/32 | 7/64 | 7/64 | 1/8 | 9/64 | 9/64 | 5/32 | 11/64 | 3/16 | 7/32 | ||||||||||
Softwood | 1/16 | 1/16 | 1/16 | 5/64 | 3/32 | 3/32 | 7/64 | 1/8 | 1/8 | 9/64 | 5/32 | 11/64 | 13/64 | |||||||||||
Tapered Pilot Drill Size | Hardwood | 3/32 | 7/64 | 7/64 | 1/8 | 9/64 | 5/32 | 11/64 | 3/16 | 13/64 | 7/32 | 1/4 | 9/32 | 5/16 | ||||||||||
Softwood | 5/64 | 3/32 | 3/32 | 7/64 | 1/8 | 9/64 | 5/32 | 11/64 | 3/16 | 13/64 | 15/64 | 17/64 | 19/64 | |||||||||||
Recommended Countersink Number | C3 | C4 | C4 | C5 | C6 | C7 | C8 | C9 | C102 | C12 | C14 | C169 | C18 | |||||||||||
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Drill Length Recommendations for Countersink/Taper Point Drill Combos | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Screw Size (Gauge) | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | #7 | #8 | #9 | #10 | #12 | #14 | #16 | #18 | |||||||||||
Tapered Drill Size | 3/32 | 7/64 | 7/64 | 1/8 | 9/64 | 5/32 | 11/64 | 3/16 | 13/64 | 7/32 | 1/4 | 9/32 | 5/16 | |||||||||||
Short Length Drill | Min. Screw Length | 1/4 | 5/16 | 5/16 | 3/8 | 7/16 | 1/2 | 5/8 | 11/16 | 3/4 | 7/8 | 3/4 | 13/16 | 7/8 | ||||||||||
Max. Screw Length * | 5/8 | 11/16 | 11/16 | 5/8 | 11/16 | 13/16 | 7/8 | 15/16 | 1 | 1-1/8 | 1-1/4 | 1-7/16 | 1-9/16 | |||||||||||
Regular Length Drill | Min. Screw Length | 3/8 | 7/16 | 7/16 | 1/2 | 9/16 | 5/8 | 3/4 | 13/16 | 15/16 | 1 | 1-1/8 | 1-1/4 | 1-3/8 | ||||||||||
Max. Screw Length ** | 1 | 1-1/2 | 1-3/8 | 1-3/8 | 1-1/2 | 1-3/4 | 1-7/8 | 2-1/8 | 2-1/4 | 2-3/8 | 2-5/8 | 2-5/16 | 2-11/16 | |||||||||||
Long Length Drill | Min. Screw Length | 9/16 | 9/16 | 9/16 | 5/8 | 11/16 | 3/4 | 7/8 | 15/16 | 1-1/16 | 1-1/8 | 1-5/16 | 1-7/16 | 1-9/16 | ||||||||||
Max. Screw Length*** | 1-3/4 | 2 | 1-7/8 | 2-1/8 | 2-3/8 | 2-3/8 | 2-3/4 | 2-3/4 | 3 | 3 | 3-1/8 | 3-1/16 | 3-3/16 | |||||||||||
8” Long Drills | Min. Screw Length | N/A | N/A | N/A | 3/4 | 13/16 | 1 | 1-1/16 | 1-3/16 | 1-1/4 | 1-1/4 | 1-1/2 | 1-5/8 | 1-3/4 | ||||||||||
Max. Screw Length*** | N/A | N/A | N/A | 4-3/4 | 4-3/4 | 4-3/4 | 4-3/4 | 4-3/4 | 4-3/4 | 4-3/4 | 4-3/4 | 4-11/16 | 4-11/16 | |||||||||||
* = 1/2” to 3/4” of shank for chucking ** = 3/4” to 1” of shank for chucking *** = Set screws positioned at end of twist |
Diameter | Common Lengths | Clearance Hole | Pilot Hole | ||||
Gauge | Metric | Imperial | Metric | Imperial | Metric | Imperial | Metric |
2 | 2.0 | 1/4 - 1/2 | 6.5 - 13 | 3/32 | 2.5 | 1/16 | 1.6 |
3 | 2.5 | 3/8 - 1 | 10 - 25 | 7/64 | 3.0 | 1/16 | 1.6 |
4 | 3.0 | 1/4 - 11/2 | 6.5 - 38 | 1/8 | 3.5 | 5/64 | 2.0 |
6 | 3.5 | 3/8 - 21/2 | 10 - 65 | 5/32 | 4.0 | 5/64 | 2.0 |
8 | 4.0 | 3/8 - 31/2 | 10 - 90 | 3/16 | 5.0 | 3/32 | 2.5 |
10 | 5.0 | 1/2 - 4 | 13 - 100 | 7/32 | 5.75 | 1/8 | 3.5 |
12 | 5.5 | 3/4 - 5 | 19 - 125 | 1/4 | 6.5 | 1/8 | 3.5 |
14 | 6.5 | 11/4 - 6 | 32 - 150 | 1/4 | 6.5 | 5/32 | 4.0 |