Application in Food Industry Kappa carrageenan is synergistically compatible with other gum products to produce gelling effect. It is mostly applied to obtain breakable gels such as in the....
Kappa carrageenan is synergistically compatible with other gum products to produce gelling effect.
It is mostly applied to obtain breakable gels such as in the production of dairy based fluid products.
However, it forms into fragile gel only when additional component is added to it such as the calcium and potassium salts. Hence, the liquid form of ingredients which need to transform into gel like substance, should possess calcium or potassium.
In combination with Locust Bean Gum, Kappa gum can show improved gelling property and develops elasticity as well.
In addition, kappa gum can be used as an alternative for eggs also hence; it is applied in combination with starch to make egg-less food products.
It acts as a powerful stabilizer to get a smooth final touch in several milk based products such as cheese, ice cream, etc.
Carrageenan has several advantageous properties they are,
Solubility- Kappa contains good solubility property which makes this gum applicable for making variety of food products. It is soluble in both hot and cold water, however; when mixed with calcium salts it loses its solubility property. Kappa is soluble in hot milk to some extent as the presence of calcium ion prevents this property.
Gelling Agent-When mixed with potassium salts kappa forms into brittle gel however; presence of more potassium salts will make the get weaker.
It also works as a good stabilizing agent in food processing industry.