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API 5L GR. B Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe Specification
Additional Testing : NACE MR0175, NACE TM0177, NACE TM0284, HIC TEST, SSC TEST, H2 SERVICE, IBR, etc.
Dimensions : All Pipe is manufactured and inspected/tested to the relevant standards including ASTM, ASME, API.
Inspection & Approval Certificates : EN10204 3.1 / DIN 50049 3.1 / ISO 10474 3.1 Mill Test Certificate, NACE MR-0175 / ISO 15156, NACE MR-01-03 / NACE MR-01-75 / ISO 15156, CE Marked, European Pressure Equipment Directive PED-97/23/EC, AD-2000-W0, ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code Sec.II Part A Ed. 2008, with 3.2 certificate duly Certified & Approved by LRS (Lloyd’s Register), GL (Germanischer Lloyd), BV (Bureau Veritas), DNV (Det Norske Veritas), ABS (American Bureau of Shipping), SGS, TUV, RINA, IRS, NORSOK Approved Standard M-630, M-650 Rev.3
API 5L GR. B Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe Useful Info : This specification covers seamless and welded steel line pipe. It includes standard-weight and extra-strong threaded line pipe. It includes standard-weight and extra-strong threaded line pipe; and standard-weight plain-end, regular-weight plain-end, special plain-end, extra-strong plain-end, special plain-end, extra-strong plain-end pipe; as as well as bell and spigot and through-the-flow line(TFL) pipe.
The purpose of this specification is to provide standards for pipe suitable for use in conveying gas, water, and oil in both the oil and natural gas industries.
Chemical Composition : The composition of pipe furnished to this specification, as determined by heat analysis for pipe other than Grade X 80, shall conform to the chemical requirements specified in Table 2, except that by agreement between the purchaser and the manufacturer carbon contents higher than those specified may be used. the composition of intermediate grades (higher than X42) shall conform to chenical requirements agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser, and such requirements shall be consistent with the requirements specified in Table 2 for the applicable type of pipe For Grades X42 and higher, by agreement between the purchaser and the manufacturer, element other than columbium, vanadium, and titanium may be used; however, caution should be exercised in determining the quantity that may be present for any particular size and thickness of pipe because the addition of such otherwise desirable elements may alter the weldability of the pipe.
API 5L Line Pipe Physical Properties : Line pipe grade designations come from API Spec 5L Specification for Line Pipe. Standard Line Pipe has grade designation A and B. Stronger grades have the designation X followed by the specified minimum yield strength of the pipe steel, measured in kilopounds per square inch (abbreviated ksi), e.g. X60 for pipe having a minimum yield strength of 60 ksi. See the table below for the standard available grades.
Special Features:
API 5L GR. B Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe Application : Buildings, infrastructure, tools, ships, automobiles, machines and appliances are all made from steel. Steel is frequently used because it is durable and safe. Building materials underground may be susceptible to rotting and pests. Since steel is non-combustible and makes it harder for fire to spread, it is good to use when building homes. ASTM A106 Carbon steel pipe is highly resistant to shock and vibration. API 5L GR. B Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe is Environmentally Friendly as well Cost-Effective.
Carbon steel pipe – Examples of use : Bridges, Flood control, Harbors and airports, Building construction, Petroleum and natural gas, Wind power generation, Solar power and solar heat power generation, Geothermal power generation, Batteries and power devices etc.
API X Grades - some of the sturdiest pipes and tubing available designed for extreme environments or exceedingly high pressure environments
API 5L GR. B Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe features:
API 5L GR. B Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe Advantages:
Grade B | (ASTM A53, A106, A523) | (API 5LR) | (API 5L PSL2) |
---|---|---|---|
Minimum Yield Strength: | 35,000 psi | 35500 | 35,000 psi |
Maximum Yield Strength: | None | 65,000 psi | |
Minimum Tensile Strength: | 60,000 psi | 60200 | 60,000 psi |
Maximum Tensile Strength: | None | 110,000 psi | |
Notes: This grade may be used for standard pipe, line pipe or conduit pipe as specified in the various ASTM and API specifications |
High Temperature Seamless Pipe | ASTM A106 Gr. B/C, API 5L Gr. B, ASTM A53 Gr. B |
---|---|
Heat Exchanger Seamless Tube | ASTM A179 |
Low Temperature Seamless Pipe | ASTM A333 Gr. 3/6 |
Low Temperature Seamless Tube | ASTM A334 Gr. 6 |
High Yield Seamless Pipe | API 5L Gr. X42/X46/X52/X56/X60/X65/X70/X80 PSL-1/PSL-2 |
High Yield Seamless Pipe | ISO 3183 Gr.L245, L290, L320, L360, L390, L415, L450, L485 |
Atmospheric & Low Temp EFW Pipes | ASTM A671 Gr. CC60/CC65/CC70 |
High Pressure & Moderate Temp EFW Pipes | ASTM A672 Gr. B60/B65/B70/C55/C60/C65/C70 |
High Yield ERW/SAW Pipe | API 5L Gr. X42/X46/X52/X56/X60/X65/X70/X80 PSL-1/PSL-2 |
High Yield ERW/SAW Pipe | ISO 3183 Gr.L245, L290, L320, L360, L390, L415, L450, L485 |
Type S (seamless) |
Type E | Type F | |||
(electric- resistance welded) |
(furnace- welded pipe) |
||||
Grade A | Grade B | Grade A | Grade B | Grade A | |
Carbon max. % | 0.25 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Manganese % | 0.95 | 1.2 | 0.95 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Phosphorous, max. % | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
Sulfur, max. % | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.045 |
Copper, max.% | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Nickel, max. % | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Chromium, max. % | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Molybdenum, max. % | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
Vanadium, max. % | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
API 5L Grade | Yield Strengthmin. (ksi) |
Tensile Strengthmin. (ksi) |
Yield to Tensile Ratio(max.) | Elongationmin. %1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
A | 30 | 48 | 0.93 | 28 |
B | 35 | 60 | 0.93 | 23 |
X42 | 42 | 60 | 0.93 | 23 |
X46 | 46 | 63 | 0.93 | 22 |
X52 | 52 | 66 | 0.93 | 21 |
X56 | 56 | 71 | 0.93 | 19 |
X60 | 60 | 75 | 0.93 | 19 |
X65 | 65 | 77 | 0.93 | 18 |
X70 | 70 | 82 | 0.93 | 17 |
X80 | 80 | 90 | 0.93 | 16 |
For NPS 1 1/2 and Smaller Sizes | For NPS 2 and Larger Sizes | ||
---|---|---|---|
1/64" | 1/32" under | 1% over | 1%under |
Seamless and Electric-resistance-welded | Continuous-Welded | ||
---|---|---|---|
Grade A | Grade B | ||
Tensile Strength, min., psi | 48000 | 60000 | 45000 |
Yield Strength, min., psi | 30000 | 35000 | 25000 |
Degree of Bend | Diameter of Mandrel | |
---|---|---|
For Normal A53 Uses | 90 | 12 x nom dia. of pipe |
For Close Coiling | 180 | 8 x nom dia. of pipe |
Maximum Allowable Pressure (psig) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pipe Size (inches) |
Pipe Schedule | Temperature (oF) | ||||||||
100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 650 | 700 | 750 | ||
1/2" | 401) | 3730 | 3730 | 3730 | 3730 | 3730 | 3730 | 3730 | 3581 | 3233 |
802) | 5252 | 5252 | 5252 | 5252 | 5252 | 5252 | 5252 | 5042 | 4552 | |
160 | 6920 | 6920 | 6920 | 6920 | 6920 | 6920 | 6920 | 6643 | 5997 | |
3/4" | 40 | 2447 | 3059 | 3059 | 3059 | 3059 | 3059 | 3059 | 2937 | 2651 |
80 | 4299 | 4299 | 4299 | 4299 | 4299 | 4299 | 4299 | 4127 | 3725 | |
160 | 6393 | 6393 | 6393 | 6393 | 6393 | 6393 | 6393 | 6137 | 5541 | |
1" | 40 | 2857 | 2857 | 2857 | 2857 | 2857 | 2857 | 2857 | 2743 | 2476 |
80 | 3950 | 3950 | 3950 | 3950 | 3950 | 3950 | 3950 | 3792 | 3423 | |
160 | 5757 | 5757 | 5757 | 5757 | 5757 | 5757 | 5757 | 5526 | 4989 | |
1 1/2" | 40 | 2116 | 2116 | 2116 | 2116 | 2116 | 2116 | 2116 | 2032 | 1834 |
80 | 2983 | 2983 | 2983 | 2983 | 2983 | 2983 | 2983 | 2864 | 2585 | |
160 | 4331 | 4331 | 4331 | 4331 | 4331 | 4331 | 4331 | 4157 | 3753 | |
2" | 40 | 1783 | 1783 | 1783 | 1783 | 1783 | 1783 | 1783 | 1712 | 1545 |
80 | 2575 | 2575 | 2575 | 2575 | 2575 | 2575 | 2575 | 2472 | 2232 | |
160 | 4217 | 4217 | 4217 | 4217 | 4217 | 4217 | 4217 | 4049 | 3655 | |
3" | 40 | 1693 | 1693 | 1693 | 1693 | 1693 | 1693 | 1693 | 1625 | 1467 |
80 | 2394 | 2394 | 2394 | 2394 | 2394 | 2394 | 2394 | 2298 | 2074 | |
160 | 3600 | 3600 | 3600 | 3600 | 3600 | 3600 | 3600 | 3456 | 3120 | |
4" | 40 | 1435 | 1435 | 1435 | 1435 | 1435 | 1435 | 1435 | 1378 | 1244 |
80 | 2075 | 2075 | 2075 | 2075 | 2075 | 2075 | 2075 | 1992 | 1798 | |
160 | 3376 | 3376 | 3376 | 3376 | 3376 | 3376 | 3376 | 3241 | 2926 | |
5" | 40 | 1258 | 1258 | 1258 | 1258 | 1258 | 1258 | 1258 | 1208 | 1090 |
80 | 1857 | 1857 | 1857 | 1857 | 1857 | 1857 | 1857 | 1783 | 1610 | |
160 | 3201 | 3201 | 3201 | 3201 | 3201 | 3201 | 3201 | 3073 | 2774 | |
6" | 40 | 1143 | 1143 | 1143 | 1143 | 1143 | 1143 | 1143 | 1098 | 991 |
80 | 1794 | 1794 | 1794 | 1794 | 1794 | 1794 | 1794 | 1722 | 1554 | |
160 | 3083 | 3083 | 3083 | 3083 | 3083 | 3083 | 3083 | 2960 | 2672 | |
8" | 40 | 1006 | 1006 | 1006 | 1006 | 1006 | 1006 | 1006 | 966 | 872 |
80 | 1586 | 1586 | 1586 | 1586 | 1586 | 1586 | 1586 | 1523 | 1375 | |
160 | 2976 | 2976 | 2976 | 2976 | 2976 | 2976 | 2976 | 2857 | 2579 | |
10" | 40 | 913 | 913 | 913 | 913 | 913 | 913 | 913 | 876 | 791 |
80 | 1509 | 1509 | 1509 | 1509 | 1509 | 1509 | 1509 | 1448 | 1308 | |
160 | 2950 | 2950 | 2950 | 2950 | 2950 | 2950 | 2950 | 2832 | 2557 | |
12" | 40 | 855 | 855 | 855 | 855 | 855 | 855 | 855 | 819 | 741 |