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    253MA-30815 Stainless Steel Products

    • Supply TypeManufacturer, Exporter, Supplier, Retailer
    • Preferred Buyer Location All over the world

    253MA-30815 Stainless Steel Products that we manufacture, export and supply are widely in demand amongst buyers. Owing to attributes like corrosion resistance, high strength, durability and superb....
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    • calendar Member Since 19 Years
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    • Year of Establishment 1978

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    253MA-30815 Stainless Steel Products that we manufacture, export and supply are widely in demand amongst buyers. Owing to attributes like corrosion resistance, high strength, durability and superb finish, our Stainless Steel Products are extensively in demand. We make available our Stainless Steel Products in any required specifications and at reasonable prices.

     

    Background :

    • 253MA is a grade combining excellent service properties at high temperatures with ease of fabrication. It resists oxidation at temperatures up to 1150oC and can provide superior service to Grade 310 in carbon, nitrogen and sulphur containing atmospheres.  Another proprietary designation covering this grade is 2111HTR.
    • 253MA contains fairly low nickel content, which gives it some advantage in reducing sulphide atmospheres when compared to high nickel alloys and to Grade 310. The inclusion of high silicon, nitrogen and cerium contents gives the steel good oxide stability, high elevated temperature strength and excellent resistance to sigma phase precipitation. The austenitic structure gives this grade excellent toughness, even down to cryogenic temperatures.

     
    Heat Resistance :

    • Oxidation - Excellent resistance to air, at temperatures up to 1150oC. At high temperatures the steel quickly forms a thin, highly adherent and elastic oxide. This oxide gives good protection even under cyclic conditions.
    • Carburisation - Under oxidising conditions this grade can perform well, but alloys with higher nickel content are preferred if the atmosphere is reducing.
    • Sulphidation - good resistance to sulphur-bearing gases in an oxidising atmosphere, even if only traces of oxygen are present. Reducing gases prevent the protective oxide forming.
    • 253MA has high strength at elevated temperatures so is often used for structural and pressure-containing applications at temperatures above about 500oC and up to about 900oC. Its strength at these temperatures is higher than that of alternatives such as Grade 310.
    • 253MA will become sensitised in the temperature range of 425-860oC; this is not a problem for high temperature applications, but will result in reduced aqueous corrosion resistance.


    Details :

    • Key Properties - These properties are specified for flat rolled product (plate, sheet and coil) as Grade S30815 in ASTM A240/A240M. Similar but not necessarily identical properties are specified for other products such as pipe and bar in their respective specifications.
    • Corrosion Resistance - Although not designed for aqueous corrosion resistance the high chromium and nitrogen contents give the grade a pitting resistance approximating that of 316. 253MA does however have a high carbon content so is highly susceptible to sensitisation from welding or service exposure.
    • Heat Treatment ­- Solution Treatment (Annealing) - Heat to 1050-1150oC and cool rapidly. It is recommended that the material be solution treated after 10-20% cold work to achieve maximum creep strength in service.
    • This grade cannot be hardened by thermal treatment.
    • Welding - Excellent weldability by all standard fusion methods, using matching filler metals. AS 1554.6 pre-qualifies welding of 253MA with Grade 22.12HT rods or electrodes. Grade 309 fillers can be used if lower creep strength can be tolerated. Pure argon shielding gas should be used.
    • Machining - As for other austenitic stainless steels, the machining requires sharp tools, slow speeds and heavy feed. This grade has a low sulphur content.

     
    Heat exchanger tubes and pipes in processes for :

    • Exhaust system
    • Furnace rolls
    • Furnaces for drying
    • Heat recovery, carbon black
    • Hydrocarbon gases, painting
    • Flue gas and synthetic graphite
    • Production of Aluminium Sulphate
    • Production of mineral wool
    • Pyrometer
    • Recuperators
    • Waste combustion
    • Waste incineration


    Chemical Composition

    Typical compositional ranges for grade 253MA stainless steels are as follows.
    Grade CMnSiPSCrNiNCe
    253MAMin.0.05-1.1--20100.140.03
     Max0.10.820.040.0322120.20.08

    Mechanical Properties

    Typical mechanical properties for grade 253MA stainless steels are as follows.
    GradeTensile Str (MPa) minYield Str 0.2% Proof (MPa) minElongation (% in 50mm) minHardness
        Rockwell B (HR B) maxBrinell (HB) max
    253MA6003104095217

    Physical Properties

    Typical physical properties for grade 253MA stainless steels are as follow
    GradeDensity (kg/m3)Elastic Modulus (GPa)Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (mm/m/°C)Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K)Specific Heat
       0-100oC0-600oC0-1000oCat 20oCat 1000oC0-100oC (J/kg.K)
    253MA78002001718.519.51529500

    Grade Specification Comparison

    Approximate grade comparisons for 253MA stainless steels are as follows
    GradeUNSOld BritishEuronormSwedishJapanese
     NoBSEnNoNameSSJIS
    253MAS30815--1.48X9CrNiSiNCe21-11-22368-
    These comparisons are approximate only. The list is intended as a comparison of functionally similar materials not as a schedule of contractual equivalents. If exact equivalents are needed original specifications must be consulted.
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