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PHOOLCHAND BHAGATSINGH
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
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Ores And Minerals #10274792

Medium Carbon Silico Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Material Carbon Silico Manganese
  • Application Industrial
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SING

Phoolchand Bhagat Singh is an exporter, importer, and trader of various minerals including Medium carbon silico manganese. They may be involved in the sourcing, transporting, and selling of Base metal ores, to customers in different industries.

Medium carbon silico manganese is a type of ferroalloy that is commonly used in the production of steel. It is composed of manganese, silicon, and carbon, with a carbon content ranging from 0.6% to 1.5%. The exact composition of medium carbon silico manganese can vary depending on the manufacturer and the specific application.

Medium carbon silico manganese is typically produced by smelting manganese ore, quartz, and iron ore in a furnace. The resulting alloy is then refined and cast into various shapes, including ingots and billets, which can be further processed into finished steel products.

The addition of silico manganese to steel can improve its strength, hardness, and durability. It also enhances the steel's resistance to wear, corrosion, and high temperatures. Medium carbon silico manganese is commonly used in the production of structural steel, such as beams and columns, as well as in the manufacturing of automotive components, such as gears and axles.

However, it is important to note that the use of silico manganese in steel production can also have environmental impacts, such as emissions of greenhouse gases and the generation of waste products. As such, efforts are being made to develop more sustainable and environmentally friendly methods of producing steel and ferroalloys.

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Ferro Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Ferroalloys
  • Color Grey

Ferro Manganese is an alloy composed of manganese and iron, with small amounts of carbon and silicon. It is primarily used as an additive in the production of steel and other ferrous alloys to improve the mechanical and chemical properties of the final product.

Ferro Manganese is produced by smelting a mixture of manganese ore, iron ore, and coke or other carbonaceous material in an electric arc furnace or a blast furnace. The resulting ferroalloy is then refined to remove impurities and adjust the composition to meet specific customer requirements.

The addition of Ferro Manganese to steel can improve its strength, toughness, and resistance to wear, corrosion, and high temperatures. It can also enhance the hardenability and weldability of the steel, as well as its ability to withstand impact and shock.

Ferro Manganese is available in different grades, depending on the carbon and silicon content and the type of manganese ore used. The most common grades are high carbon Ferro Manganese (HC FeMn) and medium carbon Ferro Manganese (MC FeMn).

In addition to its use in steel production, Ferro Manganese is also used as an alloying agent in the production of non-ferrous metals, such as aluminum and copper. It can also be used as a source of manganese in the production of fertilizers and other chemicals.

As an importer and exporter of Nitride Ferro Chrome, Phoolchand Bhagat Singh may provide various services to its customers, such as sourcing, logistics, financing, and quality control. The company may also offer technical support and advice on the use of Nitride Ferro Chrome in different applications.

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Ferrosilicon Manganese

  • Material Manganese
  • Form Granules
  • Packaging Size 0-25Kg
  • Type Ferrosilicon Manganese
  • Country of Origin India

Ferro Silicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of Magnesium with Iron and Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Magnesium to Iron, required to transform graphite flakes to spheroids.
Our Ferro silicon magnesium is produced in induction furnaces and cast in permanent molds, to give homogeneity. We can offer the right alloy with controlled amounts of Ca and TRE, to reduce the severity of the reaction and improve magnesium recovery. All alloys are analyzed with the help of an X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer to ensure consistent quality.
Ferro silicon magnesium offered by us produces high-quality modulating agents. This ferro silicon magnesium find wide application in the production of SG Iron & specialty grey iron castings for the automobile industry. The use of ferrosilicon magnesium also provides a number of distinct advantages in modularisation of ductile iron.
The total world reserve of manganese ore is approximately 570 million tons of metal content which are unevenly distributed. Reserves are located in South Africa (26%), Ukraine 25%, and Australia 17%. Brazil and India 9% each. Only a small fraction of the global manganese reserve is economic.
The silicothermic process seems to be the most preferable technique for producing ferrosilicon magnesium. This study aims to investigate the different parameters controlling the ferrosilicon magnesium alloy production by the silicothermic process and to investigate a technique for the production process by the immersion of magnesium metal in molten ferrosilicon
Ferro Sillicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of magnesium with Iron And Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Magnesium to iron, required to transform graphite flakes to superfoods.

These include:

  • Higher quality castings through maximum nucleation
  • Improved graphic nodularity
  • Fewer as-cast carbides in thin section castings for improved machine-ability
  • Reduced heat treatment costs
  • Precise control of rare earth levels with single alloy addition
  • Higher levels of ferrite & lower hardness for given composition and section sizes
  • Greater tolerance to a slightly higher levels of pearlite-promoting residual elements. Magnesium from dolomite can be made in the Pidgeon process with the use of Ferrosilicon.

It can also be used in the production of carbon steel, silicon steel, and stainless steel.

It is used in the metallurgical industry for different processes and reactions.

The electric industry buys this ferro alloy to use it as a source of pure silicon.

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Ferro Silico Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Ferro Silico Manganese
  • Material Ferro Silico Manganese
  • Application Industrial
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH

Phoolchand Bhagat Singh is an exporter, importer, and trader of various minerals including Ferro silico manganese, They may be involved in the sourcing, transportation, and sale of Ferro silico manganese, to customers in different industries.

Ferro silicon manganese is an alloy composed of iron, manganese, and silicon, with trace amounts of carbon, phosphorus, and sulfur. It is produced by smelting a mixture of manganese ore, iron ore, and silicon in a blast furnace or electric arc furnace.
Ferro silicon manganese is commonly used in the production of steel, as it helps to remove impurities and improve the mechanical properties of the steel. It is particularly useful in the production of high-strength and low-alloy steels.
In addition to its use in the steel industry, ferro silico manganese is also used as a component in the production of various other alloys, including aluminum alloys, copper alloys, and nickel alloys. It is also used as a deoxidizer and desulfurized in steelmaking, similar to silicomanganese.

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Ferro Silicon Manganese

  • Material Manganese
  • Packaging Type Jute Bags
  • Packaging Size 0-25Kg
  • Type Ferrosilicon Manganese
  • Country of Origin India

Ferro Silicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of Magnesium with Iron and Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Magnesium to Iron, required to transform graphite flakes to spheroids.
Our Ferro silicon magnesium are produced in induction furnaces and cast in permanent moulds, to give homogeneity. We can offer the right alloy with controlled amounts of Ca and TRE, to reduce the severity of reaction and to improve magnesium recovery. All alloys are analysed with the help of X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer to ensure consistent quality.
Ferro silicon magnesium offered by us produces high quality nodulising agents. These ferro silicon magnesium find wide application in production of SG Iron & specialty grey iron castings for the automobile industry. The use of ferro silicon magnesium also provide number of distinct advantages in nodularisation of ductile iron.
The total world reserve of manganese ore is approximately 570 million tons of metal content which is unevenly distributed. Reserves are located in south Africa (26%), Ukraine 25%, Australia 17%. Brazil and India 9% each. Only a small fraction of global manganese reserve is clearly economic.
The silicothermic process seems to be the most preferable technique for producing ferrosilicon magnesium. The aim of this study is to investigate the different parameters controlling the ferrosilicon magnesium alloy production by the silicothermic process and to investigate a technique for the production process by the immersion of magnesium metal in molten ferrosilicon
Ferro Sillicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of magnesium with Iron And Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Mahnesium ti iron, required to transform graphite flakes to superoids.

These include:

  • Higher quality castings through maximum nucleation
  • Improved graphic nodularity
  • Fewer as-cast carbides in thin section castings for improved machine-ability
  • Reduced heat treatment costs
  • Precise control of rare earth levels with single alloy addition
  • Higher levels of ferrite & lower hardness for given composition and section sizes
  • Greater tolerance to slightly higher level of pearlite promoting residual elements. Magnesium from dolomite can be made in the Pidgeon process with the use of Ferro silicon.

It can also be used in the production of carbon steel, silicon steel and stainless steel.

It is used in metallurgical industry for different processes and reactions.

Electric industry buys this ferro alloy to use it as a source of pure silicon.

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Ferro Silicon Zirconium

Properties

Ferro Silicon Zirconium is the alloy of Iron Silicon and Zirconium produced by direct reduction of zircon sands in electric arc furnaces at high temperature. This alloy is used as Zirconium additive in steel melt, which reacts with Oxygen, Nitrogen and Sulphur. Zirconium has been used in steel making additive for over more than 40 years. But this alloy (FeSiZr) is still today the lowest cost source of Zr available as steel additive. The specification of FeSiZr supplied by Minex is given below
Production

When added in molten steel bath, it dissolved fast and Zirconium combines chemically with Oxygen, Nitrogen and Sulphur in the order named. The quantity of Zirconium addition per ton of steel required to improve steel properties has not been found to depend on the sulphur content as it is with RareXEarth metal addition. Consequently, it is more economical to use Zirconium and RareXEarth in steels with sulphur contents of 0.02% or more. Thus the amounts Zirconium to be added, depends more on the Nitrogen and Oxygen content than on Sulphur content. To be effective, the addition of Zirconium has to be sufficient to leave more free Zr after the precipitation of practically all the Nitrogen content as Zirconium Nitride and Zirconium Carbonitride. The addition of Zirconium can be made in Aluminium Killed steel as

Uses

FeSiZr is used to scavenge impurities (Oxygen, Nitrogen, Sulphur) or modify inclusion through the formation of complex sulphides and oxysulphides. ZrS is significantly more stable than MnS in steel. Therefore, if enough free zirconium is available during the early stages of solidification of a steel ingot, ZrS will form and prevent the formation of MnS. ZrS is much more refractory than MnS and practically non - deformable during hot rolling while, in aluminum killed steels, MnS produces long flat stringer inclusions in hot rolled plate and strip. The efficacy of Zirconium additions will therefore be measured not by the amount of residual "acid soluble" metal which remains, but by the extent to which inclusions are beneficially modified. It also raises the yield/tensile ratio and improves weldability through the reduction of under bead cracking and the elimination of porosity. In high alloys steels, Zirconium increases hardness but decreases ductility. In stainless steels, Zirconium retards the formation of sigma phase
Ferro Silicon Zirconium Market

Global Ferro Silicon Zirconium market size will increase by Million US$ by 2025.
Ferro Silicon Zirconium market size is in (value, capacity, production and consumption) in key regions like United States, Europe, Asia Pacific (China, Japan) and other regions.

Ferro Silicon Zirconium Zr Si
30-40% 50-60%
Manufacturing Process of steel % Nitrogen content Minimum requirement of Zirconium
%Zr Addition of Zirconium Kg/ton
BOF and OH steels 0.003 - 0.006 0.06 0.8 - 1.0
Electrical Furnace Steel 0.005 - 0.009 0.08 1.14 - 1.5

 

Standard Size

Std. Size (mm)
Lumps 10-60 & 10-80
Granules 2_5
Powder 1_2, 0.30-150, 0.10-1.18 & Below 1
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Silicon Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Silicon Manganese
  • Material Manganese,
  • Application Industrial
  • Color Natural-grey
  • Form Lumps
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH
  • Shape Lumps

Natural silicon and a naturally found element in the earth called manganese are mixed to form a chemical compound known as Silicon Manganese. These two elements can be used in the production of many specialty steel alloys. When added to steel, it enhances its strength and function. Also known as SiMn and ferro silico manganese, Silico Manganese can be used in many applications apart from those linked with standard steel products.
It is based on the user to use Silicon Manganese alone, or combine it with other substances to form several alloys. Steel can have desired properties, all to do is adjust the ratio of silicon to manganese. There are around 68% manganese and 14-16% silicon in standard silicon manganese steel alloys. Carbon in small amounts are also used, so that steel can undergo chemical reactions with the compounds. Silicon content can be maximum 30% in stainless or specialty steel products.
Production Process: Smelting, slag formation, reduction are some of the stages in the silico manganese production. These stages are discussed in detail below:

  • Stage 1: At the solid state, it is heated and pre-reduced at 1099.85-1199.85 degrees Celsius. In the reduction process, manganese monoxide is obtained from manganese oxide content, and metallic iron is obtained from iron oxides.
  • Stage 2: Liquid slag is formed in this stage, in addition to the process of manganese oxide reduction. From the top of the coke bed at 1499.85 degrees Celsius, slag samples are taken along with ferro manganese in a furnace. The top of the coke bed is maintained at 1549.85-1599.85 degrees Celsius, as liquid slag have a low viscosity to percolate through the coke bed.
  • Stage 3: The ore composition is changed with the reduction reactions, resulting in changing the ore''s melting temperature and other properties. At low temperatures, there is carbon dioxide in the gas and water near the top of the furnace.
  • The slag obtained is mostly used as an active source of manganese in the production of silico manganese. Plus, the use of ferro manganese slag in silico manganese production leads to the increase of energy consumption by 500 kWh/t slag.
  • In comparison to Ferro Manganese, manufacturing of Manganese Silicon is more energy intensive, as it requires more energy for the silica reduction to silicon metal. More than 50% of Silico Manganese is produced by China. Other countries that produce this chemical compound are India, Kazakhstan, Ukraine and Norway.
  • The effects of manganese and silicon are deoxidize and desulphurize; plus both can increase steel hardenability. The product maintains stability under normal conditions. It forms flammable and toxic gases in contact with moisture, acids and alkalis.
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Perlite Ore

  • Application Industrial
  • Pakaging Type HDPE Bag

It is mainly used as a commercial product as well as an industrial mineral. When heated, this mineral becomes porous and expands. Its volume can expand approx. twenty times of its original when heated at the temperature ranging from 900oC to 1100oC. It not only becomes porous and light weight, but also gets properties, like surface cooling and absorbency. The resultant exfoliated perlite finds use in refractories, accoustics manufacturing and sound proofing.

What is Perlite Ore?
Perlite is a volcanic glassy rock with high water content. It is formed by the obsidian hydration, or protrusion's microscopic lamellar structures or fractures. This naturally occurring rock when heated starts to expand. Once processed, this rock becomes light in weight.

Properties of Perlite Ore
When Perlite Ore is heated, this mineral becomes porous and expands. Its volume can expand approx. twenty times its original when heated at the temperature ranging from 900oC to 1100oC. It not only becomes porous and light weight, but also gets properties, like surface cooling and absorbency. The resultant exfoliated Perlite Ore finds various uses in refractories, acoustics manufacturing and sound proofing.

Application of Perlite Ore
The affordable, low density perlite is used in several commercial applications, some of them are mentioned here:

  • Insulation & ceiling tiles, plasters & mortars in the building & construction industry.
  • Amend the properties of soil and prevent soil compaction in horticulture.
  • Filter beverages, like beer before bottling process.
  • It is used as a clay additive in ceramics.
  • Aggregate in Mortar.
  • Fabric ageing material in the textile industry.
  • Glass-making.
  • Steel industry & foundry as a slag remover.
  • It is mainly used as a commercial product as well as an industrial mineral.
  • SPECIFICATION:-
    • SiO2 : 71%min
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Low Carbon Silico Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Packaging Type Bag

Phoolchand Bhagat Singh is an exporter, importer, and trader of various minerals including Low carbon silico manganese . They may be involved in the sourcing, transporting, and selling ofLow carbon silico manganese , to customers in different industries.

Low carbon silico manganese is a type of ferroalloy that is used in the production of steel. It is composed of manganese, silicon, and carbon, with a carbon content ranging from 0.05% to 0.30%. The exact composition of low carbon silico manganese can vary depending on the manufacturer and the specific application.

Low carbon silico manganese is typically produced by smelting manganese ore, quartz, and iron ore in a furnace. The resulting alloy is then refined and cast into various shapes, including ingots and billets, which can be further processed into finished steel products.

The addition of low carbon silico manganese to steel can improve its strength, toughness, and ductility. It also enhances the steel's resistance to wear, corrosion, and high temperatures. Low carbon silico manganese is commonly used in the production of high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) steel, which is used in a variety of applications, including automotive components, construction materials, and pipelines.

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Pure Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Manganese
  • Material Manganese
  • Application Industrial

Manganese isa silvery-gray metal that resembles iron. It is hard and very brittle, difficult to fuse, but easy to oxidize. Manganese metal and its common ions are paramagnetic. Manganese tarnishes slowly in air and oxidizes ("rusts") like iron in water containing dissolved oxygen.We are offeringPure Manganeseto our clients.

Spec : Mn : 99.7% min

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Ferro Chromium

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Chromium

Phoolchand Bhagatsingh is a company that supplies, imports, and exports various metals and metal alloys, including tin metal ingots.Phoolchand Bhagatsingh is a reputable supplier of various metals and metal alloys, including tin metal ingots, and that they have implemented a quality management system that is in line with international standards.

erro chromium is an alloy of iron and chromium, typically containing between 50% and 70% chromium by weight. It is produced by smelting a mixture of chromite ore, iron ore, and carbon in an electric arc furnace.

Ferro chromium is primarily used in the production of stainless steel, as well as in other alloy steels and special-purpose alloys. It is added to steel to improve its corrosion resistance, as well as its strength and durability at high temperatures. Ferro chromium can also be used as a deoxidizer in the production of some non-ferrous metals.

The properties of ferro chromium depend on the specific composition of the alloy. High-carbon ferro chromium, for example, has a higher melting point and is more resistant to corrosion than low-carbon ferro chromium.

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Silicone Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Silicon Manganese
  • Material Manganese
  • Application Industrial
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH

Phoolchand Bhagat Singh is an exporter, importer, and trader of various minerals including Silicomanganese , . They may be involved in the sourcing, transportation, and sale ofSilicomanganese , to customers in different industries.
Silicomanganese is an alloy composed of manganese, silicon, and iron, with trace amounts of carbon, phosphorus, and sulfur. It is produced by smelting a mixture of manganese ore, quartz, and iron ore in a blast furnace or electric arc furnace.
Silicomanganese is widely used as a deoxidizer and desulfurizer in steelmaking, helping to remove impurities from the steel and improve its mechanical properties. It is also used as an alloying element to improve the strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance of steel.
In addition to its use in the steel industry, silicomanganese is also used as a component in the production of various other alloys, including aluminum alloys, copper alloys, and nickel alloys.

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Carbon Ferro Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Carbon Ferro Manganese
  • Material Ferro Manganese
  • Shape Lumps
  • Application Constructional, Industrial
  • Color Black
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH

Standard ferromanganese, also known as carbon ferromanganese, is one of the manganese ferroalloys smelted directly from manganese ores. Manganese content ranges from 74 to 82% and the carbon content from 7 to 7.5%. It is produced either by a blast furnace or a submerged arc furnace.

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L C Ferro Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Ferro Manganese
  • Material Ferro Manganese
  • Shape Lumps
  • Application Constructional, Industrial

L.C. Ferro Manganese, or Low Carbon Ferro Manganese, is an alloy of manganese, iron, and carbon that contains less than 1.5% carbon by weight. It is primarily used as a deoxidizer and desulfurizer in the production of steel and other ferrous alloys, where it can improve the mechanical properties and reduce the levels of impurities in the final product.

L.C. Ferro Manganese is produced by smelting a mixture of manganese ore, iron ore, and coke or other carbonaceous material in an electric arc furnace or a blast furnace. The resulting ferroalloy is then refined to remove impurities and adjust the composition to meet specific customer requirements.

The low carbon content of L.C. Ferro Manganese makes it a preferred deoxidizer and desulfurizer in steel production, as it minimizes the risk of excessive carbon content and resulting brittleness in the final product. It can also improve the hardenability and toughness of the steel, as well as its resistance to wear and abrasion.

In addition to its use in steel production, L.C. Ferro Manganese is also used as an alloying agent in the production of non-ferrous metals, such as aluminum and copper. It can also be used as a source of manganese in the production of fertilizers and other chemicals.

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Low Carbon Ferro Manganese

  • Application Industrial

Ferro alloys, like ferro manganese are developed to improved properties of steel and alloys. Ferro Manganese (FeMn) lumps are used in steel industry, while the FeMn powder finds use in welding industry. It is widely used in steel manufacturing. FeMn can counteract the negative effects of sulfur. It acts as a deoxidizer and can be added with sulfur to improve the product's hot-working properties. It can also impart following metallurgical properties:

  • Strength
  • Hardness
  • Toughness

Low carbon ferro manganese is one of the ferro manganese grades that is produced by the alumino thermic process. Steel industry use this grade of ferro manganese in the production of tool steel ( up to 0.4% Mn), 18-8 Austenitic non magnetic SS and structural steel (upto 0.6% Mn). MS welding electrodes (E6013) and other electrodes are also produced using it. It is mainly packaged in jumbo bags and steel drums.

SPECIFICATION:-

  • Mn : 70 % / 80 % , C : 0.1% max , P : 0.15 % max
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Steelmint Silico Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Silico Manganese
  • Material Manganese, Ore
  • Application Steel Industry
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH

Ferro Silicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of Magnesium with Iron and Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Magnesium to Iron, required to transform graphite flakes to spheroids.

Our Ferro silicon magnesium are produced in induction furnaces and cast in permanent moulds, to give homogeneity. We can offer the right alloy with controlled amounts of Ca and TRE, to reduce the severity of reaction and to improve magnesium recovery. All alloys are analysed with the help of X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer to ensure consistent quality.

Ferro silicon magnesium offered by us produces high quality nodulising agents. These ferro silicon magnesium find wide application in production of SG Iron & specialty grey iron castings for the automobile industry. The use of ferro silicon magnesium also provide number of distinct advantages in nodularisation of ductile iron.

The total world reserve of manganese ore is approximately 570 million tons of metal content which is unevenly distributed. Reserves are located in south Africa (26%), Ukraine 25%, Australia 17%. Brazil and India 9% each. Only a small fraction of global manganese reserve is clearly economic.

The silicothermic process seems to be the most preferable technique for producing ferrosilicon magnesium. The aim of this study is to investigate the different parameters controlling the ferrosilicon magnesium alloy production by the silicothermic process and to investigate a technique for the production process by the immersion of magnesium metal in molten ferrosilicon

Ferro Sillicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of magnesium with Iron And Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Mahnesium ti iron, required to transform graphite flakes to superoids.

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Hc Ferro Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Hc Ferro Manganese
  • Material Ferro Manganese
  • Shape Lumps
  • Application Constructional, Industrial
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH

Standard ferromanganese, also known as high-carbon ferromanganese, is one of the manganese ferroalloys smelted directly from manganese ores. Manganese content ranges from 74 to 82% and the carbon content from 7 to 7.5%. It is produced either by a blast furnace or a submerged arc furnace.

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High Carbon Ferro Manganese

  • Application Constructional

Manganese ranks at the twelfth position in the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust. The word manganese is derived from a Latin word Magnes, which means Magnet. It comes after the three most used metals worldwide, which are iron, aluminium and copper. The largest buyer of manganese is steel industry. This industry uses as much as 90% manganese as an alloying element. There is no substitute of this metal that can match its price.

A ferroalloy with high manganese content is ferro manganese. Manganese dioxide and Iron(III) oxide are mixed with coal and coke, and heated in blast furnace or submerged arc furnace to form this ferro alloy. This ferroalloy is used in steel industry as a deoxidizer.

High carbon ferro manganese, as the very name suggests, has high carbon contents. Manganese ore and coke are used in the production of high carbon ferro manganese in arc furnace. Its demand has increased with the rise in duplex refining practices, like AOD and CLU. In India, this ferro alloy is produced in bulk. SS producers use it as raw material. Also referred as standard ferromanganese, it is directly smelted from manganese ores. The content of carbon ranges from 7 to 7.5%, while manganese content is usually between 74 to 82%.

SPECIFICATION:-
  • Mn: 70 % min / 75 % min , Si : 0.5 % max /
  • 1.5 % max, P : 0.4 % max , C: 6-8%
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Ferro Phosphorus

  • Application industrial

During the production of steel, Ferro Phosphorus is generated as a by-product. It skims from the top of the slag in the conversion process of pig iron. The basic Bessemer process, also called the Thomas process was one of the first processes to carry out this conversion. It is possible to make metal more brittle if required, by keeping different amounts of Ferro Phosphorus in the process.
Ferro Phosphorus is a Ferro alloy composed of iron and phosphorus in which the phosphorus content defines the quality of the product, ranging between 23% and 32%.
Ferro Phosphorus is gained as a by-product of steel manufacturing, the result of the conversion of pig iron, removing it from the side in contact with the slag produced during this process. It can also be obtained as a by-product in the production of phosphorus.
The use of ferro phosphorous is not a recent thing. On the contrary, it has been used as an alloying element in powder metallurgy since 1939. Sintered steel is alloyed with Ferro Phosphorus, instead of unalloyed sintered steel to improve strength. According to recent developments in Ferro Phosphorus powder, Sintered steels can have good ductility and high strength.
A new alloy with most desirable properties can be formed by adding Ferro Phosphorous to steel alloys. When Ferro Phosphorous is added to an alloy, it prevents oxidation as well as rusting of metals.

Applications:

This iron and phosphorous combination has several applications, for instance it can be used:

  • The manufacturing of phosphorous castings
  • The manufacturing of High-Strength special Steels Low-Alloy (HSLA)
  • Its ability to be used as a deoxidizing agent in steels
  • As a manufacturing drying agent.
  • As an ingredient in high-strength low-alloy steel
SPECIFICATION:-
  • P : 23 % min
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Silico Manganese

  • Application Industrial

Description

Natural silicon and a naturally found element in the earth called manganese are mixed to form a chemical compound known as Silicon Manganese. These two elements can be used in the production of many specialty steel alloys. When added to steel, it enhances its strength and function. Also known as SiMn and ferro silico manganese, Silico Manganese can be used in many applications apart from those linked with standard steel products.
It is based on the user to use Silicon Manganese alone, or combine it with other substances to form several alloys. Steel can have desired properties, all to do is adjust the ratio of silicon to manganese. There are around 68% manganese and 14-16% silicon in standard silicon manganese steel alloys. Carbon in small amounts are also used, so that steel can undergo chemical reactions with the compounds. Silicon content can be maximum 30% in stainless or specialty steel products.
Production Process

Smelting, slag formation, reduction are some of the stages in the silico manganese production. These stages are discussed in detail below:

  • Stage 1: At the solid state, it is heated and pre-reduced at 1099.85-1199.85 degrees Celsius. In the reduction process, manganese monoxide is obtained from manganese oxide content, and metallic iron is obtained from iron oxides.
  • Stage 2: Liquid slag is formed in this stage, in addition to the process of manganese oxide reduction. From the top of the coke bed at 1499.85 degrees Celsius, slag samples are taken along with ferro manganese in a furnace. The top of the coke bed is maintained at 1549.85-1599.85 degrees Celsius, as liquid slag have a low viscosity to percolate through the coke bed.
  • Stage 3: The ore composition is changed with the reduction reactions, resulting in changing the ore's melting temperature and other properties. At low temperatures, there is carbon dioxide in the gas and water near the top of the furnace.
  • The slag obtained is mostly used as an active source of manganese in the production of silico manganese. Plus, the use of ferro manganese slag in silico manganese production leads to the increase of energy consumption by 500 kWh/t slag.
  • In comparison to Ferro Manganese, manufacturing of Manganese Silicon is more energy intensive, as it requires more energy for the silica reduction to silicon metal. More than 50% of Silico Manganese is produced by China. Other countries that produce this chemical compound are India, Kazakhstan, Ukraine and Norway.
  • The effects of manganese and silicon are deoxidize and desulphurize; plus both can increase steel hardenability. The product maintains stability under normal conditions. It forms flammable and toxic gases in contact with moisture, acids and alkalis.

SPECIFICATION:-

  • Mn : 60 % min, Si : 15% min
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Medium Carbon Ferro Manganese

  • Application Industrial

Manganese Oxide is reduced in blast furnaces or electric furnaces, Ferro Manganese is formed. Manganese ore in the presence of carbon is reduced to produce standard ferro manganese or high carbon ferro manganese. It is possible to reprocess slags into Ferro Silico Manganese, which can be again refined into Low and Medium Carbon Ferro Manganese. The content of manganese and carbon in Ferro Manganese are 75% and 7% respectively. The variants of Ferro Manganese are High Carbon Ferro Manganese, Medium Carbon Ferro Manganese and Low Carbon Ferro Manganese.
Medium carbon ferro manganese is mainly used to produce E6013 electrodes. Additionally, it is used in steel and casting industries, as it assists in removing sulphur from steel and improve properties, like durability, machinability and malleability. It can deoxidize molten metal. Either MOR or aluminothermic is used to produce medium carbon ferro manganese.

SPECIFICATION:-
  • Mn: 70% / 80 % , Si : 1% max / 3 % max , P: 0.15 % max / 0.35 % max
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High Carbon Ferro Chrome Domestic

It is a steely-grey, lustrous, hard and brittle transition metal. Chromium boasts a high usage rate as a metal that is able to be highly polished while resisting tarnishing. Chromium is also the main component of stainless steel, a popular steel alloy due to its uncommonly high specular reflection. Simple polished chromium reflects almost 70% of the visible spectrum, with almost 90% of infrared light waves being reflected

The two main products of chromite refining are Ferro Chrome and Chromium Metal. For the production of Ferro Chrome the chromite ore is reduced, usually by coal and coke in a high temperature reaction in an electric arc furnace to form the iron-chrome alloy. For production of pure chrome the iron has to be separated from the chrome in a two-step roasting and leaching process.

Chromium metal is of high value for its high corrosion resistance and hardness. A major development in steel production was the discovery that steel could be made highly resistant to corrosion and discoloration by adding metallic chromium to form stainless steel. Stainless steel and chrome plating (electroplating with chromium) together comprise 85% of the commercial use.

Ferrochromium alloy is commercially produced from chromite by silicothermic or aluminothermic reactions and chromium metal by roasting and leaching processes followed by reduction with carbon and then aluminium. Few types :

  • Low carbon Ferro Chrome
  • Extra Low Carbon Ferro Chrome
  • Medium Carbon Ferro Chrome
  • High Carbon Ferro Chrome
  • Nitrided Ferro Chrome
SPECIFICATION:-

  • Cr : 58% min, C : 5 - 8 %,
  • P : 0.01% max / 0.35 % max, Si : 4 % max
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High Carbon Ferro Manganese Low Phosphorus

Manganese (Mn) is a chemical element which can be found in minerals in conjunction with iron. Apart from being widely used as an alloying element in steel industry, it is also used in aluminium. It can be added to copper alloys as well. Other uses of manganese are as a ceramic & brick colorant, portable dry batteries and chemical applications. Ferro manganese was invented while producing steel by Henry Bessemer. He wanted to introduce manganese in controlled proportions. Different grades of Ferro manganese were then introduced. One of the several grades is high carbon ferro manganese low phosphorus.
The specification of high carbon ferro manganese low phosphorus are minimum 75% Mn, 6-8% C, maximum 1.5% Si, 0.2% P, and 0.04% S. This grade of ferro manganese can be used in the production of steel, welding electrodes and special kinds of stick electrodes. Bulk bags are used to pack high carbon ferro manganese low phosphorus.

SPECIFICATION:-
  • Mn: 70 % min / 75 % min , Si : 0.5 % max / 1.5 % max, P : 0.1% max , C: 6-8%
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Medium Carbon Silico Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Material Carbon Silico Manganese
  • Application Industrial
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SING

Phoolchand Bhagat Singh is an exporter, importer, and trader of various minerals including Medium carbon silico manganese. They may be involved in the sourcing, transporting, and selling of Base metal ores, to customers in different industries.

Medium carbon silico manganese is a type of ferroalloy that is commonly used in the production of steel. It is composed of manganese, silicon, and carbon, with a carbon content ranging from 0.6% to 1.5%. The exact composition of medium carbon silico manganese can vary depending on the manufacturer and the specific application.

Medium carbon silico manganese is typically produced by smelting manganese ore, quartz, and iron ore in a furnace. The resulting alloy is then refined and cast into various shapes, including ingots and billets, which can be further processed into finished steel products.

The addition of silico manganese to steel can improve its strength, hardness, and durability. It also enhances the steel's resistance to wear, corrosion, and high temperatures. Medium carbon silico manganese is commonly used in the production of structural steel, such as beams and columns, as well as in the manufacturing of automotive components, such as gears and axles.

However, it is important to note that the use of silico manganese in steel production can also have environmental impacts, such as emissions of greenhouse gases and the generation of waste products. As such, efforts are being made to develop more sustainable and environmentally friendly methods of producing steel and ferroalloys.

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Ferro Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Ferroalloys
  • Color Grey

Ferro Manganese is an alloy composed of manganese and iron, with small amounts of carbon and silicon. It is primarily used as an additive in the production of steel and other ferrous alloys to improve the mechanical and chemical properties of the final product.

Ferro Manganese is produced by smelting a mixture of manganese ore, iron ore, and coke or other carbonaceous material in an electric arc furnace or a blast furnace. The resulting ferroalloy is then refined to remove impurities and adjust the composition to meet specific customer requirements.

The addition of Ferro Manganese to steel can improve its strength, toughness, and resistance to wear, corrosion, and high temperatures. It can also enhance the hardenability and weldability of the steel, as well as its ability to withstand impact and shock.

Ferro Manganese is available in different grades, depending on the carbon and silicon content and the type of manganese ore used. The most common grades are high carbon Ferro Manganese (HC FeMn) and medium carbon Ferro Manganese (MC FeMn).

In addition to its use in steel production, Ferro Manganese is also used as an alloying agent in the production of non-ferrous metals, such as aluminum and copper. It can also be used as a source of manganese in the production of fertilizers and other chemicals.

As an importer and exporter of Nitride Ferro Chrome, Phoolchand Bhagat Singh may provide various services to its customers, such as sourcing, logistics, financing, and quality control. The company may also offer technical support and advice on the use of Nitride Ferro Chrome in different applications.

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Ferrosilicon Manganese

  • Material Manganese
  • Form Granules
  • Packaging Size 0-25Kg
  • Type Ferrosilicon Manganese
  • Country of Origin India

Ferro Silicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of Magnesium with Iron and Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Magnesium to Iron, required to transform graphite flakes to spheroids.
Our Ferro silicon magnesium is produced in induction furnaces and cast in permanent molds, to give homogeneity. We can offer the right alloy with controlled amounts of Ca and TRE, to reduce the severity of the reaction and improve magnesium recovery. All alloys are analyzed with the help of an X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer to ensure consistent quality.
Ferro silicon magnesium offered by us produces high-quality modulating agents. This ferro silicon magnesium find wide application in the production of SG Iron & specialty grey iron castings for the automobile industry. The use of ferrosilicon magnesium also provides a number of distinct advantages in modularisation of ductile iron.
The total world reserve of manganese ore is approximately 570 million tons of metal content which are unevenly distributed. Reserves are located in South Africa (26%), Ukraine 25%, and Australia 17%. Brazil and India 9% each. Only a small fraction of the global manganese reserve is economic.
The silicothermic process seems to be the most preferable technique for producing ferrosilicon magnesium. This study aims to investigate the different parameters controlling the ferrosilicon magnesium alloy production by the silicothermic process and to investigate a technique for the production process by the immersion of magnesium metal in molten ferrosilicon
Ferro Sillicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of magnesium with Iron And Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Magnesium to iron, required to transform graphite flakes to superfoods.

These include:

  • Higher quality castings through maximum nucleation
  • Improved graphic nodularity
  • Fewer as-cast carbides in thin section castings for improved machine-ability
  • Reduced heat treatment costs
  • Precise control of rare earth levels with single alloy addition
  • Higher levels of ferrite & lower hardness for given composition and section sizes
  • Greater tolerance to a slightly higher levels of pearlite-promoting residual elements. Magnesium from dolomite can be made in the Pidgeon process with the use of Ferrosilicon.

It can also be used in the production of carbon steel, silicon steel, and stainless steel.

It is used in the metallurgical industry for different processes and reactions.

The electric industry buys this ferro alloy to use it as a source of pure silicon.

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Ferro Silico Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Ferro Silico Manganese
  • Material Ferro Silico Manganese
  • Application Industrial
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH

Phoolchand Bhagat Singh is an exporter, importer, and trader of various minerals including Ferro silico manganese, They may be involved in the sourcing, transportation, and sale of Ferro silico manganese, to customers in different industries.

Ferro silicon manganese is an alloy composed of iron, manganese, and silicon, with trace amounts of carbon, phosphorus, and sulfur. It is produced by smelting a mixture of manganese ore, iron ore, and silicon in a blast furnace or electric arc furnace.
Ferro silicon manganese is commonly used in the production of steel, as it helps to remove impurities and improve the mechanical properties of the steel. It is particularly useful in the production of high-strength and low-alloy steels.
In addition to its use in the steel industry, ferro silico manganese is also used as a component in the production of various other alloys, including aluminum alloys, copper alloys, and nickel alloys. It is also used as a deoxidizer and desulfurized in steelmaking, similar to silicomanganese.

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Ferro Silicon Manganese

  • Material Manganese
  • Packaging Type Jute Bags
  • Packaging Size 0-25Kg
  • Type Ferrosilicon Manganese
  • Country of Origin India

Ferro Silicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of Magnesium with Iron and Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Magnesium to Iron, required to transform graphite flakes to spheroids.
Our Ferro silicon magnesium are produced in induction furnaces and cast in permanent moulds, to give homogeneity. We can offer the right alloy with controlled amounts of Ca and TRE, to reduce the severity of reaction and to improve magnesium recovery. All alloys are analysed with the help of X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer to ensure consistent quality.
Ferro silicon magnesium offered by us produces high quality nodulising agents. These ferro silicon magnesium find wide application in production of SG Iron & specialty grey iron castings for the automobile industry. The use of ferro silicon magnesium also provide number of distinct advantages in nodularisation of ductile iron.
The total world reserve of manganese ore is approximately 570 million tons of metal content which is unevenly distributed. Reserves are located in south Africa (26%), Ukraine 25%, Australia 17%. Brazil and India 9% each. Only a small fraction of global manganese reserve is clearly economic.
The silicothermic process seems to be the most preferable technique for producing ferrosilicon magnesium. The aim of this study is to investigate the different parameters controlling the ferrosilicon magnesium alloy production by the silicothermic process and to investigate a technique for the production process by the immersion of magnesium metal in molten ferrosilicon
Ferro Sillicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of magnesium with Iron And Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Mahnesium ti iron, required to transform graphite flakes to superoids.

These include:

  • Higher quality castings through maximum nucleation
  • Improved graphic nodularity
  • Fewer as-cast carbides in thin section castings for improved machine-ability
  • Reduced heat treatment costs
  • Precise control of rare earth levels with single alloy addition
  • Higher levels of ferrite & lower hardness for given composition and section sizes
  • Greater tolerance to slightly higher level of pearlite promoting residual elements. Magnesium from dolomite can be made in the Pidgeon process with the use of Ferro silicon.

It can also be used in the production of carbon steel, silicon steel and stainless steel.

It is used in metallurgical industry for different processes and reactions.

Electric industry buys this ferro alloy to use it as a source of pure silicon.

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Ferro Silicon Zirconium

Properties

Ferro Silicon Zirconium is the alloy of Iron Silicon and Zirconium produced by direct reduction of zircon sands in electric arc furnaces at high temperature. This alloy is used as Zirconium additive in steel melt, which reacts with Oxygen, Nitrogen and Sulphur. Zirconium has been used in steel making additive for over more than 40 years. But this alloy (FeSiZr) is still today the lowest cost source of Zr available as steel additive. The specification of FeSiZr supplied by Minex is given below
Production

When added in molten steel bath, it dissolved fast and Zirconium combines chemically with Oxygen, Nitrogen and Sulphur in the order named. The quantity of Zirconium addition per ton of steel required to improve steel properties has not been found to depend on the sulphur content as it is with RareXEarth metal addition. Consequently, it is more economical to use Zirconium and RareXEarth in steels with sulphur contents of 0.02% or more. Thus the amounts Zirconium to be added, depends more on the Nitrogen and Oxygen content than on Sulphur content. To be effective, the addition of Zirconium has to be sufficient to leave more free Zr after the precipitation of practically all the Nitrogen content as Zirconium Nitride and Zirconium Carbonitride. The addition of Zirconium can be made in Aluminium Killed steel as

Uses

FeSiZr is used to scavenge impurities (Oxygen, Nitrogen, Sulphur) or modify inclusion through the formation of complex sulphides and oxysulphides. ZrS is significantly more stable than MnS in steel. Therefore, if enough free zirconium is available during the early stages of solidification of a steel ingot, ZrS will form and prevent the formation of MnS. ZrS is much more refractory than MnS and practically non - deformable during hot rolling while, in aluminum killed steels, MnS produces long flat stringer inclusions in hot rolled plate and strip. The efficacy of Zirconium additions will therefore be measured not by the amount of residual "acid soluble" metal which remains, but by the extent to which inclusions are beneficially modified. It also raises the yield/tensile ratio and improves weldability through the reduction of under bead cracking and the elimination of porosity. In high alloys steels, Zirconium increases hardness but decreases ductility. In stainless steels, Zirconium retards the formation of sigma phase
Ferro Silicon Zirconium Market

Global Ferro Silicon Zirconium market size will increase by Million US$ by 2025.
Ferro Silicon Zirconium market size is in (value, capacity, production and consumption) in key regions like United States, Europe, Asia Pacific (China, Japan) and other regions.

Ferro Silicon Zirconium Zr Si
30-40% 50-60%
Manufacturing Process of steel % Nitrogen content Minimum requirement of Zirconium
%Zr Addition of Zirconium Kg/ton
BOF and OH steels 0.003 - 0.006 0.06 0.8 - 1.0
Electrical Furnace Steel 0.005 - 0.009 0.08 1.14 - 1.5

 

Standard Size

Std. Size (mm)
Lumps 10-60 & 10-80
Granules 2_5
Powder 1_2, 0.30-150, 0.10-1.18 & Below 1
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Silicon Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Silicon Manganese
  • Material Manganese,
  • Application Industrial
  • Color Natural-grey
  • Form Lumps
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH
  • Shape Lumps

Natural silicon and a naturally found element in the earth called manganese are mixed to form a chemical compound known as Silicon Manganese. These two elements can be used in the production of many specialty steel alloys. When added to steel, it enhances its strength and function. Also known as SiMn and ferro silico manganese, Silico Manganese can be used in many applications apart from those linked with standard steel products.
It is based on the user to use Silicon Manganese alone, or combine it with other substances to form several alloys. Steel can have desired properties, all to do is adjust the ratio of silicon to manganese. There are around 68% manganese and 14-16% silicon in standard silicon manganese steel alloys. Carbon in small amounts are also used, so that steel can undergo chemical reactions with the compounds. Silicon content can be maximum 30% in stainless or specialty steel products.
Production Process: Smelting, slag formation, reduction are some of the stages in the silico manganese production. These stages are discussed in detail below:

  • Stage 1: At the solid state, it is heated and pre-reduced at 1099.85-1199.85 degrees Celsius. In the reduction process, manganese monoxide is obtained from manganese oxide content, and metallic iron is obtained from iron oxides.
  • Stage 2: Liquid slag is formed in this stage, in addition to the process of manganese oxide reduction. From the top of the coke bed at 1499.85 degrees Celsius, slag samples are taken along with ferro manganese in a furnace. The top of the coke bed is maintained at 1549.85-1599.85 degrees Celsius, as liquid slag have a low viscosity to percolate through the coke bed.
  • Stage 3: The ore composition is changed with the reduction reactions, resulting in changing the ore''s melting temperature and other properties. At low temperatures, there is carbon dioxide in the gas and water near the top of the furnace.
  • The slag obtained is mostly used as an active source of manganese in the production of silico manganese. Plus, the use of ferro manganese slag in silico manganese production leads to the increase of energy consumption by 500 kWh/t slag.
  • In comparison to Ferro Manganese, manufacturing of Manganese Silicon is more energy intensive, as it requires more energy for the silica reduction to silicon metal. More than 50% of Silico Manganese is produced by China. Other countries that produce this chemical compound are India, Kazakhstan, Ukraine and Norway.
  • The effects of manganese and silicon are deoxidize and desulphurize; plus both can increase steel hardenability. The product maintains stability under normal conditions. It forms flammable and toxic gases in contact with moisture, acids and alkalis.
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Perlite Ore

  • Application Industrial
  • Pakaging Type HDPE Bag

It is mainly used as a commercial product as well as an industrial mineral. When heated, this mineral becomes porous and expands. Its volume can expand approx. twenty times of its original when heated at the temperature ranging from 900oC to 1100oC. It not only becomes porous and light weight, but also gets properties, like surface cooling and absorbency. The resultant exfoliated perlite finds use in refractories, accoustics manufacturing and sound proofing.

What is Perlite Ore?
Perlite is a volcanic glassy rock with high water content. It is formed by the obsidian hydration, or protrusion's microscopic lamellar structures or fractures. This naturally occurring rock when heated starts to expand. Once processed, this rock becomes light in weight.

Properties of Perlite Ore
When Perlite Ore is heated, this mineral becomes porous and expands. Its volume can expand approx. twenty times its original when heated at the temperature ranging from 900oC to 1100oC. It not only becomes porous and light weight, but also gets properties, like surface cooling and absorbency. The resultant exfoliated Perlite Ore finds various uses in refractories, acoustics manufacturing and sound proofing.

Application of Perlite Ore
The affordable, low density perlite is used in several commercial applications, some of them are mentioned here:

  • Insulation & ceiling tiles, plasters & mortars in the building & construction industry.
  • Amend the properties of soil and prevent soil compaction in horticulture.
  • Filter beverages, like beer before bottling process.
  • It is used as a clay additive in ceramics.
  • Aggregate in Mortar.
  • Fabric ageing material in the textile industry.
  • Glass-making.
  • Steel industry & foundry as a slag remover.
  • It is mainly used as a commercial product as well as an industrial mineral.
  • SPECIFICATION:-
    • SiO2 : 71%min
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Low Carbon Silico Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Packaging Type Bag

Phoolchand Bhagat Singh is an exporter, importer, and trader of various minerals including Low carbon silico manganese . They may be involved in the sourcing, transporting, and selling ofLow carbon silico manganese , to customers in different industries.

Low carbon silico manganese is a type of ferroalloy that is used in the production of steel. It is composed of manganese, silicon, and carbon, with a carbon content ranging from 0.05% to 0.30%. The exact composition of low carbon silico manganese can vary depending on the manufacturer and the specific application.

Low carbon silico manganese is typically produced by smelting manganese ore, quartz, and iron ore in a furnace. The resulting alloy is then refined and cast into various shapes, including ingots and billets, which can be further processed into finished steel products.

The addition of low carbon silico manganese to steel can improve its strength, toughness, and ductility. It also enhances the steel's resistance to wear, corrosion, and high temperatures. Low carbon silico manganese is commonly used in the production of high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) steel, which is used in a variety of applications, including automotive components, construction materials, and pipelines.

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Pure Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Manganese
  • Material Manganese
  • Application Industrial

Manganese isa silvery-gray metal that resembles iron. It is hard and very brittle, difficult to fuse, but easy to oxidize. Manganese metal and its common ions are paramagnetic. Manganese tarnishes slowly in air and oxidizes ("rusts") like iron in water containing dissolved oxygen.We are offeringPure Manganeseto our clients.

Spec : Mn : 99.7% min

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Ferro Chromium

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Chromium

Phoolchand Bhagatsingh is a company that supplies, imports, and exports various metals and metal alloys, including tin metal ingots.Phoolchand Bhagatsingh is a reputable supplier of various metals and metal alloys, including tin metal ingots, and that they have implemented a quality management system that is in line with international standards.

erro chromium is an alloy of iron and chromium, typically containing between 50% and 70% chromium by weight. It is produced by smelting a mixture of chromite ore, iron ore, and carbon in an electric arc furnace.

Ferro chromium is primarily used in the production of stainless steel, as well as in other alloy steels and special-purpose alloys. It is added to steel to improve its corrosion resistance, as well as its strength and durability at high temperatures. Ferro chromium can also be used as a deoxidizer in the production of some non-ferrous metals.

The properties of ferro chromium depend on the specific composition of the alloy. High-carbon ferro chromium, for example, has a higher melting point and is more resistant to corrosion than low-carbon ferro chromium.

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Silicone Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Silicon Manganese
  • Material Manganese
  • Application Industrial
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH

Phoolchand Bhagat Singh is an exporter, importer, and trader of various minerals including Silicomanganese , . They may be involved in the sourcing, transportation, and sale ofSilicomanganese , to customers in different industries.
Silicomanganese is an alloy composed of manganese, silicon, and iron, with trace amounts of carbon, phosphorus, and sulfur. It is produced by smelting a mixture of manganese ore, quartz, and iron ore in a blast furnace or electric arc furnace.
Silicomanganese is widely used as a deoxidizer and desulfurizer in steelmaking, helping to remove impurities from the steel and improve its mechanical properties. It is also used as an alloying element to improve the strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance of steel.
In addition to its use in the steel industry, silicomanganese is also used as a component in the production of various other alloys, including aluminum alloys, copper alloys, and nickel alloys.

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Carbon Ferro Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Carbon Ferro Manganese
  • Material Ferro Manganese
  • Shape Lumps
  • Application Constructional, Industrial
  • Color Black
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH

Standard ferromanganese, also known as carbon ferromanganese, is one of the manganese ferroalloys smelted directly from manganese ores. Manganese content ranges from 74 to 82% and the carbon content from 7 to 7.5%. It is produced either by a blast furnace or a submerged arc furnace.

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L C Ferro Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Ferro Manganese
  • Material Ferro Manganese
  • Shape Lumps
  • Application Constructional, Industrial

L.C. Ferro Manganese, or Low Carbon Ferro Manganese, is an alloy of manganese, iron, and carbon that contains less than 1.5% carbon by weight. It is primarily used as a deoxidizer and desulfurizer in the production of steel and other ferrous alloys, where it can improve the mechanical properties and reduce the levels of impurities in the final product.

L.C. Ferro Manganese is produced by smelting a mixture of manganese ore, iron ore, and coke or other carbonaceous material in an electric arc furnace or a blast furnace. The resulting ferroalloy is then refined to remove impurities and adjust the composition to meet specific customer requirements.

The low carbon content of L.C. Ferro Manganese makes it a preferred deoxidizer and desulfurizer in steel production, as it minimizes the risk of excessive carbon content and resulting brittleness in the final product. It can also improve the hardenability and toughness of the steel, as well as its resistance to wear and abrasion.

In addition to its use in steel production, L.C. Ferro Manganese is also used as an alloying agent in the production of non-ferrous metals, such as aluminum and copper. It can also be used as a source of manganese in the production of fertilizers and other chemicals.

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Low Carbon Ferro Manganese

  • Application Industrial

Ferro alloys, like ferro manganese are developed to improved properties of steel and alloys. Ferro Manganese (FeMn) lumps are used in steel industry, while the FeMn powder finds use in welding industry. It is widely used in steel manufacturing. FeMn can counteract the negative effects of sulfur. It acts as a deoxidizer and can be added with sulfur to improve the product's hot-working properties. It can also impart following metallurgical properties:

  • Strength
  • Hardness
  • Toughness

Low carbon ferro manganese is one of the ferro manganese grades that is produced by the alumino thermic process. Steel industry use this grade of ferro manganese in the production of tool steel ( up to 0.4% Mn), 18-8 Austenitic non magnetic SS and structural steel (upto 0.6% Mn). MS welding electrodes (E6013) and other electrodes are also produced using it. It is mainly packaged in jumbo bags and steel drums.

SPECIFICATION:-

  • Mn : 70 % / 80 % , C : 0.1% max , P : 0.15 % max
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Steelmint Silico Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Silico Manganese
  • Material Manganese, Ore
  • Application Steel Industry
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH

Ferro Silicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of Magnesium with Iron and Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Magnesium to Iron, required to transform graphite flakes to spheroids.

Our Ferro silicon magnesium are produced in induction furnaces and cast in permanent moulds, to give homogeneity. We can offer the right alloy with controlled amounts of Ca and TRE, to reduce the severity of reaction and to improve magnesium recovery. All alloys are analysed with the help of X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer to ensure consistent quality.

Ferro silicon magnesium offered by us produces high quality nodulising agents. These ferro silicon magnesium find wide application in production of SG Iron & specialty grey iron castings for the automobile industry. The use of ferro silicon magnesium also provide number of distinct advantages in nodularisation of ductile iron.

The total world reserve of manganese ore is approximately 570 million tons of metal content which is unevenly distributed. Reserves are located in south Africa (26%), Ukraine 25%, Australia 17%. Brazil and India 9% each. Only a small fraction of global manganese reserve is clearly economic.

The silicothermic process seems to be the most preferable technique for producing ferrosilicon magnesium. The aim of this study is to investigate the different parameters controlling the ferrosilicon magnesium alloy production by the silicothermic process and to investigate a technique for the production process by the immersion of magnesium metal in molten ferrosilicon

Ferro Sillicon Magnesium Alloys are master alloys of magnesium with Iron And Silicon. They facilitate small additions of Mahnesium ti iron, required to transform graphite flakes to superoids.

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Hc Ferro Manganese

  • Country of Origin India
  • Type Hc Ferro Manganese
  • Material Ferro Manganese
  • Shape Lumps
  • Application Constructional, Industrial
  • Brand Name PHOOLCHAND BHAGAT SINGH

Standard ferromanganese, also known as high-carbon ferromanganese, is one of the manganese ferroalloys smelted directly from manganese ores. Manganese content ranges from 74 to 82% and the carbon content from 7 to 7.5%. It is produced either by a blast furnace or a submerged arc furnace.

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High Carbon Ferro Manganese

  • Application Constructional

Manganese ranks at the twelfth position in the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust. The word manganese is derived from a Latin word Magnes, which means Magnet. It comes after the three most used metals worldwide, which are iron, aluminium and copper. The largest buyer of manganese is steel industry. This industry uses as much as 90% manganese as an alloying element. There is no substitute of this metal that can match its price.

A ferroalloy with high manganese content is ferro manganese. Manganese dioxide and Iron(III) oxide are mixed with coal and coke, and heated in blast furnace or submerged arc furnace to form this ferro alloy. This ferroalloy is used in steel industry as a deoxidizer.

High carbon ferro manganese, as the very name suggests, has high carbon contents. Manganese ore and coke are used in the production of high carbon ferro manganese in arc furnace. Its demand has increased with the rise in duplex refining practices, like AOD and CLU. In India, this ferro alloy is produced in bulk. SS producers use it as raw material. Also referred as standard ferromanganese, it is directly smelted from manganese ores. The content of carbon ranges from 7 to 7.5%, while manganese content is usually between 74 to 82%.

SPECIFICATION:-
  • Mn: 70 % min / 75 % min , Si : 0.5 % max /
  • 1.5 % max, P : 0.4 % max , C: 6-8%
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Ferro Phosphorus

  • Application industrial

During the production of steel, Ferro Phosphorus is generated as a by-product. It skims from the top of the slag in the conversion process of pig iron. The basic Bessemer process, also called the Thomas process was one of the first processes to carry out this conversion. It is possible to make metal more brittle if required, by keeping different amounts of Ferro Phosphorus in the process.
Ferro Phosphorus is a Ferro alloy composed of iron and phosphorus in which the phosphorus content defines the quality of the product, ranging between 23% and 32%.
Ferro Phosphorus is gained as a by-product of steel manufacturing, the result of the conversion of pig iron, removing it from the side in contact with the slag produced during this process. It can also be obtained as a by-product in the production of phosphorus.
The use of ferro phosphorous is not a recent thing. On the contrary, it has been used as an alloying element in powder metallurgy since 1939. Sintered steel is alloyed with Ferro Phosphorus, instead of unalloyed sintered steel to improve strength. According to recent developments in Ferro Phosphorus powder, Sintered steels can have good ductility and high strength.
A new alloy with most desirable properties can be formed by adding Ferro Phosphorous to steel alloys. When Ferro Phosphorous is added to an alloy, it prevents oxidation as well as rusting of metals.

Applications:

This iron and phosphorous combination has several applications, for instance it can be used:

  • The manufacturing of phosphorous castings
  • The manufacturing of High-Strength special Steels Low-Alloy (HSLA)
  • Its ability to be used as a deoxidizing agent in steels
  • As a manufacturing drying agent.
  • As an ingredient in high-strength low-alloy steel
SPECIFICATION:-
  • P : 23 % min
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Silico Manganese

  • Application Industrial

Description

Natural silicon and a naturally found element in the earth called manganese are mixed to form a chemical compound known as Silicon Manganese. These two elements can be used in the production of many specialty steel alloys. When added to steel, it enhances its strength and function. Also known as SiMn and ferro silico manganese, Silico Manganese can be used in many applications apart from those linked with standard steel products.
It is based on the user to use Silicon Manganese alone, or combine it with other substances to form several alloys. Steel can have desired properties, all to do is adjust the ratio of silicon to manganese. There are around 68% manganese and 14-16% silicon in standard silicon manganese steel alloys. Carbon in small amounts are also used, so that steel can undergo chemical reactions with the compounds. Silicon content can be maximum 30% in stainless or specialty steel products.
Production Process

Smelting, slag formation, reduction are some of the stages in the silico manganese production. These stages are discussed in detail below:

  • Stage 1: At the solid state, it is heated and pre-reduced at 1099.85-1199.85 degrees Celsius. In the reduction process, manganese monoxide is obtained from manganese oxide content, and metallic iron is obtained from iron oxides.
  • Stage 2: Liquid slag is formed in this stage, in addition to the process of manganese oxide reduction. From the top of the coke bed at 1499.85 degrees Celsius, slag samples are taken along with ferro manganese in a furnace. The top of the coke bed is maintained at 1549.85-1599.85 degrees Celsius, as liquid slag have a low viscosity to percolate through the coke bed.
  • Stage 3: The ore composition is changed with the reduction reactions, resulting in changing the ore's melting temperature and other properties. At low temperatures, there is carbon dioxide in the gas and water near the top of the furnace.
  • The slag obtained is mostly used as an active source of manganese in the production of silico manganese. Plus, the use of ferro manganese slag in silico manganese production leads to the increase of energy consumption by 500 kWh/t slag.
  • In comparison to Ferro Manganese, manufacturing of Manganese Silicon is more energy intensive, as it requires more energy for the silica reduction to silicon metal. More than 50% of Silico Manganese is produced by China. Other countries that produce this chemical compound are India, Kazakhstan, Ukraine and Norway.
  • The effects of manganese and silicon are deoxidize and desulphurize; plus both can increase steel hardenability. The product maintains stability under normal conditions. It forms flammable and toxic gases in contact with moisture, acids and alkalis.

SPECIFICATION:-

  • Mn : 60 % min, Si : 15% min
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Medium Carbon Ferro Manganese

  • Application Industrial

Manganese Oxide is reduced in blast furnaces or electric furnaces, Ferro Manganese is formed. Manganese ore in the presence of carbon is reduced to produce standard ferro manganese or high carbon ferro manganese. It is possible to reprocess slags into Ferro Silico Manganese, which can be again refined into Low and Medium Carbon Ferro Manganese. The content of manganese and carbon in Ferro Manganese are 75% and 7% respectively. The variants of Ferro Manganese are High Carbon Ferro Manganese, Medium Carbon Ferro Manganese and Low Carbon Ferro Manganese.
Medium carbon ferro manganese is mainly used to produce E6013 electrodes. Additionally, it is used in steel and casting industries, as it assists in removing sulphur from steel and improve properties, like durability, machinability and malleability. It can deoxidize molten metal. Either MOR or aluminothermic is used to produce medium carbon ferro manganese.

SPECIFICATION:-
  • Mn: 70% / 80 % , Si : 1% max / 3 % max , P: 0.15 % max / 0.35 % max
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High Carbon Ferro Chrome Domestic

It is a steely-grey, lustrous, hard and brittle transition metal. Chromium boasts a high usage rate as a metal that is able to be highly polished while resisting tarnishing. Chromium is also the main component of stainless steel, a popular steel alloy due to its uncommonly high specular reflection. Simple polished chromium reflects almost 70% of the visible spectrum, with almost 90% of infrared light waves being reflected

The two main products of chromite refining are Ferro Chrome and Chromium Metal. For the production of Ferro Chrome the chromite ore is reduced, usually by coal and coke in a high temperature reaction in an electric arc furnace to form the iron-chrome alloy. For production of pure chrome the iron has to be separated from the chrome in a two-step roasting and leaching process.

Chromium metal is of high value for its high corrosion resistance and hardness. A major development in steel production was the discovery that steel could be made highly resistant to corrosion and discoloration by adding metallic chromium to form stainless steel. Stainless steel and chrome plating (electroplating with chromium) together comprise 85% of the commercial use.

Ferrochromium alloy is commercially produced from chromite by silicothermic or aluminothermic reactions and chromium metal by roasting and leaching processes followed by reduction with carbon and then aluminium. Few types :

  • Low carbon Ferro Chrome
  • Extra Low Carbon Ferro Chrome
  • Medium Carbon Ferro Chrome
  • High Carbon Ferro Chrome
  • Nitrided Ferro Chrome
SPECIFICATION:-

  • Cr : 58% min, C : 5 - 8 %,
  • P : 0.01% max / 0.35 % max, Si : 4 % max
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High Carbon Ferro Manganese Low Phosphorus

Manganese (Mn) is a chemical element which can be found in minerals in conjunction with iron. Apart from being widely used as an alloying element in steel industry, it is also used in aluminium. It can be added to copper alloys as well. Other uses of manganese are as a ceramic & brick colorant, portable dry batteries and chemical applications. Ferro manganese was invented while producing steel by Henry Bessemer. He wanted to introduce manganese in controlled proportions. Different grades of Ferro manganese were then introduced. One of the several grades is high carbon ferro manganese low phosphorus.
The specification of high carbon ferro manganese low phosphorus are minimum 75% Mn, 6-8% C, maximum 1.5% Si, 0.2% P, and 0.04% S. This grade of ferro manganese can be used in the production of steel, welding electrodes and special kinds of stick electrodes. Bulk bags are used to pack high carbon ferro manganese low phosphorus.

SPECIFICATION:-
  • Mn: 70 % min / 75 % min , Si : 0.5 % max / 1.5 % max, P : 0.1% max , C: 6-8%
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