Child Specialist in Palam Delhi

There are different types of vomiting, including: Regurgitation – this is when your baby vomits up small amounts after a feed. Reflux – this vomiting is common in babies. It is caused when the valve at the top of the stomach accidentally opens. The contents of the stomach come back up the food pipe (oesophagus) slowly. Reflux does not harm babies. They usually grow out of it by the time they are walking. Projectile vomiting – this is when your baby brings up the stomach contents in a forceful way. The amount of milk or food can seem large on the floor, but is usually only the amount of the last feed. Babies may projectile vomit occasionally, but if it happens after every feed, see your doctor right away as it may be due to a blockage caused by thickening of the muscle at the outlet of the stomach.

Feeding problems occur for a number of reasons, many of which vary according to age. Most of these challenges can be met through proper breastfeeding instruction from a nurse or lactation specialist and the natural development of a breastfeeding rhythm. It may come as a surprise, then, if your baby develops a resistance to feeding weeks or even months after you thought this was no longer a problem.

During infancy and childhood, children gain weight and grow more rapidly than at any other time in life. However, some children do not gain weight at a normal rate, either because of expected variations related to genes, being born prematurely, or because of under nutrition, which may occur for a variety of reasons. Under nutrition is sometimes called a growth deficit or failure to thrive. It is important to recognize and treat children who are not gaining weight normally because it may be a sign of under nutrition or an underlying medical problem that requires treatment. Under nutrition can have complications, such as a weakened immune system, slower than expected linear growth, shorter than expected height, or difficulties with learning. These complications are more common in children who are undernourished for a long period of time.

A baby’s bowel movements normally come in different textures, colors, and odors based on what the baby is eating (breast milk, formula, or solid foods). A baby’s stool is normally loose compared to an adult’s. A loose stool once in a while is not uncommon. However, if bowel movements suddenly become much looser or more watery, frequent, and profuse, it may be diarrhea.

Coughing is a reflex that keeps your throat and airways clear. Although it can be annoying, coughing helps your body heal or protect itself. Coughs can be either acute or chronic. Acute coughs begin suddenly and usually last no more than 2 to 3 weeks. Acute coughs are the kind you most often get with a cold, flu, or acute bronchitis. Chronic coughs last longer than 2 to 3 weeks. Causes of chronic cough include Tuberculosis.

Childhood vaccines protect children from a variety of serious or potentially fatal diseases, including diphtheria, measles, meningitis, polio, tetanus and whooping cough. If these diseases seem uncommon — or even unheard of — it’s usually because these vaccines are doing their job. Vaccination is one of the most effective child survival intrusions. Vaccination is given to children to avoid the risk of diseases. The first vaccine (small pox) was discovered in 1798 in india. One of the best small pox recorded outbreak was reported from goa when an average of 8000 children died. India is among the major buyers and makers of vaccines locally as well as globally. Origin of vaccines vaccination is a miracle of modern medicines. In the past 50 years, with the invention of vaccination, in its own modern era, edward jenner could save many people worldwide. In 1958, there were many cases of measles in the united states which resulted in death. After the introduction of new vaccines for measles, the number of cases dropped to lesser amount. Small pox used to be a common disease throughout the world which also resulted in twenty to thirty percent death of infected people.