High vacuum suction unit, run on electricity with two suction jars of 3 liters capacity each. Auto cut off device for preventing entry of fluid in pump. Fast and efficient jar change facility. Easy access and controls. It be heavy duty and noiseless. be able to create desired maximum vacuum in least possible time. Light and manoeuvrable. One plastic suction jar cover, steam sterilizeable to be provided extra. Two extra suction jar (plastic) of capacity 3 liters be provided. be quoted along with accessories like lid, tubing etc with the equipment to make the unit functional.

Photo diode array detector with 512 and 1024 diodes configurations are available. Peak purity calculations, spectral library search functions, three dimensional views and contour plots

Ion Chromatography is one of the most important methods for the determination of alkaline, alkaline earth and transition metals, inorganics anions, sulfuric compounds of different oxidation levels, organic acids. Indeed, for aqueous solutions Ion Chromatography is one of the most sensitive methods for these substances, since in most cases the samples can be injected into the system Without time consuming

We offer you a range ofGas chromatograph systems. OptimaGC3oo0series gas chromatograph isa new generation series with a bigger and Wider display which realizes the consummation, automation, intellectualization, mult: functionalization. GC 3000 is Automatic flow control (AFC) / Electronic Pressure Control (EPC) system. All the parameters are computer controlled by GC work station uses powerful multi cpu system for steady and correct control. ARM9-32 micro chip, 64M memory, can process complicated graphics controlling function intei'face.8 way external eventfunction support multiValve SWitch, achieved manydimensions chromatograph system. Fast coolingvviththe help ofauto back doors. In addition to the GC 3000 we also offeryou GC 2979 with fully computer controlled parameters for routine applications.

SPECTRO UV 2060 Plus self-splits into even power of gain of photodiode preamplifier into optimal ranges with mm bandwidtl1.The wavelength range is lgorirn 11oonrn. Built-in calculating programs are always updated and timely new to stay as a pioneer A specialized noise reduction gives our SPECTRO ll UV 2060 Plus maximum stability for voltage and signal processing. Auto blank measuring system using 8 tells auto-roated holder provides more stable data cornparedwith a traditional split beam spectrophotometer. SPECTRO 2o6oUV PLUS has a userfriehdly simple interface thatguidesyou through computations with easy-to-see touch button.

The inpire from Analytical Technologies represents the state of the art for an accurate, cost-Effective and easy to use Raman Spectrometer. Our premium instrument features a choice of two diode laser wavelengths. TE cooled back thinned CCD array detector and the Raman filter sampling module. The inpire can handle multiple sensing requirements simply and quickly by changing the stainless steel probe cap. The sample compartment accommodates vials in its own totally dark environment. The inpire meets stringent USP Monograph 1120 requirements for resolution, sensitivity and stability, it comes with RSIQ software that operates the spectrometer and performs YOO with one touch test and Qualification.

A new concept of Quad Analyser Multimode Mass Spectrometer Systems. 3 Mass spec in one HRGC, HPLC, DIP-MS, Provides following: 3 choice of mass filters to 1000, 1500 and 2000 +amu New and unique mass detector, modularly, rettrofitable , for GC, HPLC, DIP (direct probe) Best Sensitivity and great Resolution

revolutionizes submarine electrophoresis for DNA/RN Aanalysis and purification. Stands for; 1. Best resolution-straight and sharp bands, no "smiling" 2.High through put up to 400 samples per run 3.Unsurpassed reproducibility-automatic control of all electrophoretic parameters 4.One-system-optimal for a wide range of applications 5.Swissquality Horizontal submarine electrophoresis is an indispensable tool and golden standard for a Number of applications such as microsatellite analysis, ISSR, SSCP, RFLP, PCR checking. The ability to fully control all electrophoretic parameters makes the ideal choice for high throughput screening and standardization of protocols.

Throughput: 225 tests /hourvvithout ISE module - Light source: Halogen-tungsten lamp, 12V 20W, life span 3 2000 hours - Wavelength: 340nm, 405nm, 450nm, 510nm, 546nm, 578nm, 630nm, 670nm - Absorbance range: 0-6 Abs - On Board Cuvette Washing - Liquid level detection and collision protection - Reagent pre-heating function, inventory checking, Real time monitoring of reagent residual volume and auto alarm - 24 hour non stop cooling in sample/reagent positions (4-15C)with Peltier elernent

18 parameters, with 3 part WBC differential, 10 uL sampler volume Memory of 30, 000 results including histograms, Throughput : 60 samplesihour Automatic and manual calibration, Automatic dilution when power onloff High voltage cleaning after each measurement, QC mode; X-B, L-J curve, SD, CV Temperature 15C-30C

Full scale upgraded FSE-Fast hydro-imaging for crisp display of MRCP and MRU - Relaxation time difference and signal phase difference enable water-fat suppression and separation imaging- Line scan or K space non uniform sampling make high B value diffusion imaging available-Thin slice and small FOV imaging make high resolution display of small organs availableBreath-hold scan eliminates motion artifact for chest and abdomen-Over-sampling provides flexible FOV imagingSingle-shot imaging for ultra-fast examination-Dynamic analysiss can for kinematic imaging -MRA for clinical applicationsRepeat time optimization improves sampling efficiency- Echo sharing reduces can time

Test ltems: Urobilinogen, bilirubin, ketone, blood, protein, nitrite, leukocytes, glucose, pH, VC and specific gravity TestWavelengtl1: 525mm, 572nm, 610nm, 660mm TestThrougl1put: 240 samples / hour Samples Input / Output: 110 samples with 11 tracks Data Memory: 10, 000 sample results, 5000 emergency treatment results, 1000 quality control results

Compact, economical and easy - to- use , Excellent precision and reliability, Long life, high performance, maintenance - free electrodes, Automatic sampling, washing and calibration Touch screen, large LCD display, Internal thermal recorder

BG 2100 is an innovative ISE Electrolyte and Blood GasAnayzercomplementlng our existing ISE NG.The analyzer measures K+, Na+, Cl+, Ca++, pH, PCO2 and PO2 in whole blood, serum and plasma. The analyzer has a compact design, is easy to operate, economical and is virtually maintenance free. The aspirate probe has a self-cleansing mechanism affording enhanced operator safety, low carry-over and cross-contamination . 240 *128 dots LCD Display ' Soft, Keypad -200 pL Sample Volume -Whole Blood, Serum, Plasma - 65 Samples / hour Throughput Built-in Thermal Printer

Sperm Analysis Imaging System known as CASA (Computer Aided Sperm Analyzer) analyzes all kinds of Sperms including human, boar, bull, rat and dog etc. The special functions of SAIS are motility and morphology Sperm Concentration and Motility 1. User friendly menu based on windows application program (easy to use)2. Real time evaluation of live sperm cells by a high resolution CMOS camera3. Counted numbers of cells and fields determined by users4. Simultaneous display of live image and analyzed data on the monitor5. Estimation of each sperm's moving pattern and velocity6. Various analyzed data 7. Save and replay of sperm cells-live image8. Fast analysis speed (2 sec/400 cells) 9. Veterinary application (opti0n)

Test Method: double magnetic route, Sample consumption:

Test Speed: 120 test hourReagent Position: 24, simultaneously lays aside 24 kind of reagentsReagent position refrigeration function: availableOne time loading volume of tube: 180; Continuous loading: availableReagent bar code: available; Reagent remainder warning: availableAutomatic dilution: available

Various configurations can be supplied for different applications. SIZER 2093 is upgrade model of SIZER 2090.in Addition to all features of SIZER 2090, it has many automatic features including light path self-alignment , Automatic sample Feeding, automatic water supply and drainage, ultrasonic timer and water flow rate controller, etc. Functional software make it User friendly imported semi-conductor laser provides larger power, longer service life as Well as better mono chromaticity; Specially designed large-sized high-sensitivity photoelectric detector is manufactured by technique of large scale integrated Circuit; sample feeding mode includes small sample cell and flow cell; full Mie theory is applied and data is processed by several Distribution models; integrated circuit with highly precise data transmission and processing improves accuracy, repeatability And test speed.

MICROPROCESSOR FLAMICROPROCESSOR FLAME PHOTOMETER is an ideal instrument for the determination of Sodium, Potassium, Calcium and Lithium. It uses the latest microcontroller technology and advanced engineering techniques so as to give enhanced accuracy and reproducibility. Lt has soft touch membrane keys for ease of operation. The solution is aspirated through an atomizer. Air, sample and the fuel are mixed in the mixing chamber which is then sprayed as a very fine mist into the flame. The color of the flame is changed depending upon the concentration of elements present. A radiation from the flame passes through the sensing system and specific Narrow band interference filter which permits only the characteristic radiation to pass to the photo detector. The output of the Photo clerestory is then processed by the microcontroller and the final results are displayed on the digital display. The 5 point Calibration facility and non-linearly correction is provided through an automatic curve fitting software. Facility has been provided for Re-standardization with a single standard, thereby, eliminating the need of multiple standards once a calibration has been performed.

Water purification system for optionally producing both pure water and ultra pure water without the need for Prepurified feed. it can deliver up to 25 liters per hour0f 1-5 s/cm conductivity pure Water or 18.2 M cm ultra pure water direct From a potable water supply. This makes Tauto RUN a cost-effective choice with flexility for laboratory applications. Applications: General Chemistry, HPLC/GC/GC-MS/LC-MS, Laboratory washing machines including final rines, Buffer Preparation & Water culture.

lce Holding Capacity : 3 Kg / 5kg Compressor : 0.75 Hp Minimum Temp. : -55 Deg C Chamber Dimension : 175mm * 130mm -Overall Dimension : 450 * 500 * 400 Digital display of Temperature Digital Display of vacuurn (Optional) 8 port flask manifold including 8 *3/4 quick seal valve I Cold trap lid made of S.S. with hose for solvent recovery vacuum pump protection. S.S. Drying chamber, 240mm internal diameter * 300mm high for freeze drying with petri dish, test tubes, ampoules . vacuum Pump, Double stage direct drive/belt drive, ultimate pressure: 6.65 * 10 -3 m bar approx, pump-Power Supply:220 VA.C. 50Hz. Accessories : Vacuum nose, clamps etc. speed 150L/min (Optional) .

Based on our own proprietary Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (DLAS)technology, LGA-2000 Laser Gas Analyzer is capable of continuous on-the-spot gas concentration measurement and monitoring. It Demonstrates the characteristics of in situ detection in lieu of sampling, high measurement precision, short Response time, easy installation and maintenance, and etc. Application fields: Metallurgy, Petrochemical industry, biochemical pharmaceutics, environmental protection and Waste management, aeronautics and astronautics and other situations where gas analysis are needed

Characteristics:-Full automatic measuring, avoid personal error. - LCD touch screen. - The material of Instrument connection is hard glass, wear Resistant - Have the function of temperature display, automatic correction and saving the date. - RS232 interface. Specificaticns:- Measuring range Refractive index n, : 1 3000-1.7000 - Brix (BX-TC) : 0-95% - Brix (BX) : 0-95% - Measuring accuracy Refractive index n : +- 0.0002 -Dissolved solids Brix. +- 0.1% - Measuring resolution Refractive index n: +-0.0001 - Dissolved solids Brix. +- 0.1% Weight (Gross) : 2kg - Overall dimensions . 329mm*214mm*150mm

Characteristics:- Visual measurement of color matching to determine material color - Design in conformity with internationally accepted color scale of Lovibond - Simple structure and easy to operate Specifications:- Measurement range: R ed . R0.1-R79.9 Lovibond / Yellow . R0.1-R79.9 Lovibond / Blue R0.1-R49.9 Lovibond / Neutral : 0.13.9 Lovibond - Minimum Reading: 0.1 Lovidond - Weight (Gross): 11kg 0 Overall dimensions: 620mm * 440mm * 300mm

Electronic Analytical Balance is the most advanced electronic balance. Accuracy, stability, multi-function and automation of performance satisfy the requirements of all quality analysis in laboratories.The balance employs high performance single-chip MCS-51 as the microprocessor control and is provided with standard signal output interface for directly connecting with printers, computers and other equipment. Functions: - Taring - Accumulating - Fault alarm - Hanging Weighing - Auto-calibration - Range transfer  Adjustable Integrated time  Adjustable sensitivity  Unit selection (g.Cart.oz)  Counting  Print  RS 232c, Output Interface

Digital viscometer has the advantage of high accuracy, stable digital display, easy to operate and good anti interference. it is widely used in the measurement of viscosity of various kinds of fluid such as grease, paints, food, medicine, adhesive and cosmetics, etc. it can also be used to determine the viscosity resistance and absolute viscosity of the liquids.

High vacuum suction unit, run on electricity with two suction jars of 3 liters capacity each. Auto cut off device for preventing entry of fluid in pump. Fast and efficient jar change facility. Easy access and controls. It be heavy duty and noiseless. be able to create desired maximum vacuum in least possible time. Light and manoeuvrable. One plastic suction jar cover, steam sterilizeable to be provided extra. Two extra suction jar (plastic) of capacity 3 liters be provided. be quoted along with accessories like lid, tubing etc with the equipment to make the unit functional.

Photo diode array detector with 512 and 1024 diodes configurations are available. Peak purity calculations, spectral library search functions, three dimensional views and contour plots

Ion Chromatography is one of the most important methods for the determination of alkaline, alkaline earth and transition metals, inorganics anions, sulfuric compounds of different oxidation levels, organic acids. Indeed, for aqueous solutions Ion Chromatography is one of the most sensitive methods for these substances, since in most cases the samples can be injected into the system Without time consuming

We offer you a range ofGas chromatograph systems. OptimaGC3oo0series gas chromatograph isa new generation series with a bigger and Wider display which realizes the consummation, automation, intellectualization, mult: functionalization. GC 3000 is Automatic flow control (AFC) / Electronic Pressure Control (EPC) system. All the parameters are computer controlled by GC work station uses powerful multi cpu system for steady and correct control. ARM9-32 micro chip, 64M memory, can process complicated graphics controlling function intei'face.8 way external eventfunction support multiValve SWitch, achieved manydimensions chromatograph system. Fast coolingvviththe help ofauto back doors. In addition to the GC 3000 we also offeryou GC 2979 with fully computer controlled parameters for routine applications.

SPECTRO UV 2060 Plus self-splits into even power of gain of photodiode preamplifier into optimal ranges with mm bandwidtl1.The wavelength range is lgorirn 11oonrn. Built-in calculating programs are always updated and timely new to stay as a pioneer A specialized noise reduction gives our SPECTRO ll UV 2060 Plus maximum stability for voltage and signal processing. Auto blank measuring system using 8 tells auto-roated holder provides more stable data cornparedwith a traditional split beam spectrophotometer. SPECTRO 2o6oUV PLUS has a userfriehdly simple interface thatguidesyou through computations with easy-to-see touch button.

The inpire from Analytical Technologies represents the state of the art for an accurate, cost-Effective and easy to use Raman Spectrometer. Our premium instrument features a choice of two diode laser wavelengths. TE cooled back thinned CCD array detector and the Raman filter sampling module. The inpire can handle multiple sensing requirements simply and quickly by changing the stainless steel probe cap. The sample compartment accommodates vials in its own totally dark environment. The inpire meets stringent USP Monograph 1120 requirements for resolution, sensitivity and stability, it comes with RSIQ software that operates the spectrometer and performs YOO with one touch test and Qualification.

A new concept of Quad Analyser Multimode Mass Spectrometer Systems. 3 Mass spec in one HRGC, HPLC, DIP-MS, Provides following: 3 choice of mass filters to 1000, 1500 and 2000 +amu New and unique mass detector, modularly, rettrofitable , for GC, HPLC, DIP (direct probe) Best Sensitivity and great Resolution

revolutionizes submarine electrophoresis for DNA/RN Aanalysis and purification. Stands for; 1. Best resolution-straight and sharp bands, no "smiling" 2.High through put up to 400 samples per run 3.Unsurpassed reproducibility-automatic control of all electrophoretic parameters 4.One-system-optimal for a wide range of applications 5.Swissquality Horizontal submarine electrophoresis is an indispensable tool and golden standard for a Number of applications such as microsatellite analysis, ISSR, SSCP, RFLP, PCR checking. The ability to fully control all electrophoretic parameters makes the ideal choice for high throughput screening and standardization of protocols.

Throughput: 225 tests /hourvvithout ISE module - Light source: Halogen-tungsten lamp, 12V 20W, life span 3 2000 hours - Wavelength: 340nm, 405nm, 450nm, 510nm, 546nm, 578nm, 630nm, 670nm - Absorbance range: 0-6 Abs - On Board Cuvette Washing - Liquid level detection and collision protection - Reagent pre-heating function, inventory checking, Real time monitoring of reagent residual volume and auto alarm - 24 hour non stop cooling in sample/reagent positions (4-15C)with Peltier elernent

18 parameters, with 3 part WBC differential, 10 uL sampler volume Memory of 30, 000 results including histograms, Throughput : 60 samplesihour Automatic and manual calibration, Automatic dilution when power onloff High voltage cleaning after each measurement, QC mode; X-B, L-J curve, SD, CV Temperature 15C-30C

Full scale upgraded FSE-Fast hydro-imaging for crisp display of MRCP and MRU - Relaxation time difference and signal phase difference enable water-fat suppression and separation imaging- Line scan or K space non uniform sampling make high B value diffusion imaging available-Thin slice and small FOV imaging make high resolution display of small organs availableBreath-hold scan eliminates motion artifact for chest and abdomen-Over-sampling provides flexible FOV imagingSingle-shot imaging for ultra-fast examination-Dynamic analysiss can for kinematic imaging -MRA for clinical applicationsRepeat time optimization improves sampling efficiency- Echo sharing reduces can time

Test ltems: Urobilinogen, bilirubin, ketone, blood, protein, nitrite, leukocytes, glucose, pH, VC and specific gravity TestWavelengtl1: 525mm, 572nm, 610nm, 660mm TestThrougl1put: 240 samples / hour Samples Input / Output: 110 samples with 11 tracks Data Memory: 10, 000 sample results, 5000 emergency treatment results, 1000 quality control results

Compact, economical and easy - to- use , Excellent precision and reliability, Long life, high performance, maintenance - free electrodes, Automatic sampling, washing and calibration Touch screen, large LCD display, Internal thermal recorder

BG 2100 is an innovative ISE Electrolyte and Blood GasAnayzercomplementlng our existing ISE NG.The analyzer measures K+, Na+, Cl+, Ca++, pH, PCO2 and PO2 in whole blood, serum and plasma. The analyzer has a compact design, is easy to operate, economical and is virtually maintenance free. The aspirate probe has a self-cleansing mechanism affording enhanced operator safety, low carry-over and cross-contamination . 240 *128 dots LCD Display ' Soft, Keypad -200 pL Sample Volume -Whole Blood, Serum, Plasma - 65 Samples / hour Throughput Built-in Thermal Printer

Sperm Analysis Imaging System known as CASA (Computer Aided Sperm Analyzer) analyzes all kinds of Sperms including human, boar, bull, rat and dog etc. The special functions of SAIS are motility and morphology Sperm Concentration and Motility 1. User friendly menu based on windows application program (easy to use)2. Real time evaluation of live sperm cells by a high resolution CMOS camera3. Counted numbers of cells and fields determined by users4. Simultaneous display of live image and analyzed data on the monitor5. Estimation of each sperm's moving pattern and velocity6. Various analyzed data 7. Save and replay of sperm cells-live image8. Fast analysis speed (2 sec/400 cells) 9. Veterinary application (opti0n)

Test Method: double magnetic route, Sample consumption:

Test Speed: 120 test hourReagent Position: 24, simultaneously lays aside 24 kind of reagentsReagent position refrigeration function: availableOne time loading volume of tube: 180; Continuous loading: availableReagent bar code: available; Reagent remainder warning: availableAutomatic dilution: available

Various configurations can be supplied for different applications. SIZER 2093 is upgrade model of SIZER 2090.in Addition to all features of SIZER 2090, it has many automatic features including light path self-alignment , Automatic sample Feeding, automatic water supply and drainage, ultrasonic timer and water flow rate controller, etc. Functional software make it User friendly imported semi-conductor laser provides larger power, longer service life as Well as better mono chromaticity; Specially designed large-sized high-sensitivity photoelectric detector is manufactured by technique of large scale integrated Circuit; sample feeding mode includes small sample cell and flow cell; full Mie theory is applied and data is processed by several Distribution models; integrated circuit with highly precise data transmission and processing improves accuracy, repeatability And test speed.

MICROPROCESSOR FLAMICROPROCESSOR FLAME PHOTOMETER is an ideal instrument for the determination of Sodium, Potassium, Calcium and Lithium. It uses the latest microcontroller technology and advanced engineering techniques so as to give enhanced accuracy and reproducibility. Lt has soft touch membrane keys for ease of operation. The solution is aspirated through an atomizer. Air, sample and the fuel are mixed in the mixing chamber which is then sprayed as a very fine mist into the flame. The color of the flame is changed depending upon the concentration of elements present. A radiation from the flame passes through the sensing system and specific Narrow band interference filter which permits only the characteristic radiation to pass to the photo detector. The output of the Photo clerestory is then processed by the microcontroller and the final results are displayed on the digital display. The 5 point Calibration facility and non-linearly correction is provided through an automatic curve fitting software. Facility has been provided for Re-standardization with a single standard, thereby, eliminating the need of multiple standards once a calibration has been performed.

Water purification system for optionally producing both pure water and ultra pure water without the need for Prepurified feed. it can deliver up to 25 liters per hour0f 1-5 s/cm conductivity pure Water or 18.2 M cm ultra pure water direct From a potable water supply. This makes Tauto RUN a cost-effective choice with flexility for laboratory applications. Applications: General Chemistry, HPLC/GC/GC-MS/LC-MS, Laboratory washing machines including final rines, Buffer Preparation & Water culture.

lce Holding Capacity : 3 Kg / 5kg Compressor : 0.75 Hp Minimum Temp. : -55 Deg C Chamber Dimension : 175mm * 130mm -Overall Dimension : 450 * 500 * 400 Digital display of Temperature Digital Display of vacuurn (Optional) 8 port flask manifold including 8 *3/4 quick seal valve I Cold trap lid made of S.S. with hose for solvent recovery vacuum pump protection. S.S. Drying chamber, 240mm internal diameter * 300mm high for freeze drying with petri dish, test tubes, ampoules . vacuum Pump, Double stage direct drive/belt drive, ultimate pressure: 6.65 * 10 -3 m bar approx, pump-Power Supply:220 VA.C. 50Hz. Accessories : Vacuum nose, clamps etc. speed 150L/min (Optional) .

Based on our own proprietary Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (DLAS)technology, LGA-2000 Laser Gas Analyzer is capable of continuous on-the-spot gas concentration measurement and monitoring. It Demonstrates the characteristics of in situ detection in lieu of sampling, high measurement precision, short Response time, easy installation and maintenance, and etc. Application fields: Metallurgy, Petrochemical industry, biochemical pharmaceutics, environmental protection and Waste management, aeronautics and astronautics and other situations where gas analysis are needed

Characteristics:-Full automatic measuring, avoid personal error. - LCD touch screen. - The material of Instrument connection is hard glass, wear Resistant - Have the function of temperature display, automatic correction and saving the date. - RS232 interface. Specificaticns:- Measuring range Refractive index n, : 1 3000-1.7000 - Brix (BX-TC) : 0-95% - Brix (BX) : 0-95% - Measuring accuracy Refractive index n : +- 0.0002 -Dissolved solids Brix. +- 0.1% - Measuring resolution Refractive index n: +-0.0001 - Dissolved solids Brix. +- 0.1% Weight (Gross) : 2kg - Overall dimensions . 329mm*214mm*150mm

Characteristics:- Visual measurement of color matching to determine material color - Design in conformity with internationally accepted color scale of Lovibond - Simple structure and easy to operate Specifications:- Measurement range: R ed . R0.1-R79.9 Lovibond / Yellow . R0.1-R79.9 Lovibond / Blue R0.1-R49.9 Lovibond / Neutral : 0.13.9 Lovibond - Minimum Reading: 0.1 Lovidond - Weight (Gross): 11kg 0 Overall dimensions: 620mm * 440mm * 300mm

Electronic Analytical Balance is the most advanced electronic balance. Accuracy, stability, multi-function and automation of performance satisfy the requirements of all quality analysis in laboratories.The balance employs high performance single-chip MCS-51 as the microprocessor control and is provided with standard signal output interface for directly connecting with printers, computers and other equipment. Functions: - Taring - Accumulating - Fault alarm - Hanging Weighing - Auto-calibration - Range transfer  Adjustable Integrated time  Adjustable sensitivity  Unit selection (g.Cart.oz)  Counting  Print  RS 232c, Output Interface

Digital viscometer has the advantage of high accuracy, stable digital display, easy to operate and good anti interference. it is widely used in the measurement of viscosity of various kinds of fluid such as grease, paints, food, medicine, adhesive and cosmetics, etc. it can also be used to determine the viscosity resistance and absolute viscosity of the liquids.